Springboot整合ActiveMQ发送邮件

虽然ActiveMQ以被其他MQ所替代，但仍有学习的意义，本文采用邮件发送的例子展示ActiveMQ

1. 生产者

1.1 引入maven依赖

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<groupId>com.itmayiedu</groupId>
	<artifactId>springboot-p2p-roducer</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
	</parent>
	<!-- 管理依赖 -->
	<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>Finchley.M7</version>
				<type>pom</type>
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
		</dependencies>
	</dependencyManagement>
	<dependencies>
		<!-- SpringBoot整合Web组件 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<!-- SpringBoot Activemq -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemq</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/fastjson -->
	<dependency>
		<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
		<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
		<version>1.2.49</version>
	</dependency>

	</dependencies>
	<!-- 注意： 这里必须要添加， 否者各种依赖有问题 -->
	<repositories>
		<repository>
			<id>spring-milestones</id>
			<name>Spring Milestones</name>
			<url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone</url>
			<snapshots>
				<enabled>false</enabled>
			</snapshots>
		</repository>
	</repositories>

</project>

1.2 application.yml配置

spring:
  activemq:
  ###MQ连接通讯地址
    broker-url: tcp://127.0.0.1:61616
  ###账号
    user: admin
  ###密码  
    password: admin

###自定义队列    
my_queue: springboot2.0-queue

server:
  port: 8089

1.3 创建配置类ConfigQueue

@Component
public class ConfigQueue {

	@Value("${my_queue}")
	private String myQueue;

    /**
     * 1.首先需要将队列注入springboot容器中
     *
     * @return
     */
	@Bean
	public Queue queue() {
		return new ActiveMQQueue(myQueue);
	}

}

1.4 创建生产者类Producer

@Component
public class Producer {

	@Autowired
	private JmsMessagingTemplate jmsMessagingTemplate;
	@Autowired
	private Queue queue;

	/**
	 * 每隔5秒种时间向队列中发送消息
	 */
	@Scheduled(fixedDelay = 5000)
	public void send() {
		String userName = System.currentTimeMillis() + "";
		JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
		jsonObject.put("userName", userName);
		jsonObject.put("email", "apkdream@163.com");
		String msg = jsonObject.toJSONString();
		jmsMessagingTemplate.convertAndSend(queue, msg);
		System.out.println("采用点对点通讯模式,msg:" + msg);
	}
}

1.5 启动类AppProducer

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableScheduling
public class AppProducer {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(AppProducer.class, args);
	}

}

2. 消费者

2.1 引入maven依赖

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<groupId>com.itmayiedu</groupId>
	<artifactId>springboot-p2p-consumer</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
	</parent>
	<!-- 管理依赖 -->
	<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>Finchley.M7</version>
				<type>pom</type>
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
		</dependencies>
	</dependencyManagement>
	<dependencies>
		<!-- SpringBoot整合Web组件 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<!-- SpringBoot Activemq -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemq</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
			<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.49</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
		</dependency>

	</dependencies>
	<!-- 注意： 这里必须要添加， 否者各种依赖有问题 -->
	<repositories>
		<repository>
			<id>spring-milestones</id>
			<name>Spring Milestones</name>
			<url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone</url>
			<snapshots>
				<enabled>false</enabled>
			</snapshots>
		</repository>
	</repositories>
</project>

2.2 application.yml配置

spring:
  activemq:
  ###MQ连接通讯地址
    broker-url: tcp://127.0.0.1:61616
  ###账号
    user: admin
  ###密码  
    password: admin
  mail:
  ###163邮件服务
    host: smtp.163.com
  ###发送邮件账号
    username: apkdream@163.com
  ###pop协议授权码  
    password: xxxxxx
    enable:  true
    smtp:
      auth: true
    starttls:
      enable: true
      required: true

###自定义队列    
my_queue: springboot2.0-queue

server:
  port: 8088

2.3 创建消费者类Consumer

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.jms.annotation.JmsListener;
import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * 消费者
 */
@Component
public class Consumer {

	@Autowired
	private JavaMailSender javaMailSender;

	/**
	 * 幂等性
	 * @param msg
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	@JmsListener(destination = "${my_queue}")
	public void receive(String msg) throws Exception {
		if (StringUtils.isEmpty(msg)) {
			return;
		}
		/** 1.解析json **/
		JSONObject parseObject = JSONObject.parseObject(msg);
		String userName = parseObject.getString("userName");
		String email = parseObject.getString("email");
		sendSimpleMail(email, userName);
		System.out.println("采用点对点模式，消费者成功获取到生产者的消息,msg:" + msg);

	}

	public void sendSimpleMail(String eamil, String userName) throws Exception {
		SimpleMailMessage message = new SimpleMailMessage();
        /** 邮件来自 自己发自己 **/
		message.setFrom(eamil);
        /** 发送给谁 **/
		message.setTo(eamil);
        /** 邮件标题 **/
		message.setSubject("niceyoo 新邮件提醒");
        /** 邮件内容 **/
		message.setText("收到一批新的" + userName + "邮件!");
        /** 发送邮件 **/
		javaMailSender.send(message);
		System.out.println("邮件发送完成," + JSONObject.toJSONString(message));
	}

}

2.4 启动类AppConsumer

@SpringBootApplication
public class AppConsumer {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(AppConsumer.class, args);
	}

}

3. 启动截图

3.1 生产者截图

3.2 消费者截图

3.3 ActiveMQ后台截图

1. Number Of Consumers  消费者 这个是消费者端的消费者数量 ;
2. Number Of Pending Messages 等待消费的消息 这个是当前未出队列的数量。可以理解为总接收数-总出队列数;
3. Messages Enqueued 进入队列的消息  进入队列的总数量,包括出队列的。 这个数量只增不减 ;
4. Messages Dequeued 出了队列的消息  可以理解为是消费这消费掉的数量 ;

3.4 邮件系统截图