多态

（一）相关类

class A ...{  
         public String show(D obj)...{  
                return ("A and D");  
         }   
         public String show(A obj)...{  
                return ("A and A");  
         }   
}   
class B extends A...{  
         public String show(B obj)...{  
                return ("B and B");  
         }  
         public String show(A obj)...{  
                return ("B and A");  
         }   
}  
class C extends B...{}   
class D extends B...{}  

 

（二）问题：以下输出结果是什么？

A a1 = new A();  
        A a2 = new B();  
        B b = new B();  
        C c = new C();   
        D d = new D();   
        System.out.println(a1.show(b));   ①  
        System.out.println(a1.show(c));   ②  
        System.out.println(a1.show(d));   ③  
        System.out.println(a2.show(b));   ④  
        System.out.println(a2.show(c));   ⑤  
        System.out.println(a2.show(d));   ⑥  
        System.out.println(b.show(b));    ⑦  
        System.out.println(b.show(c));    ⑧  
        System.out.println(b.show(d));    ⑨     

 

（三）答案

①   A and A
②   A and A
③   A and D
④   B and A
⑤   B and A
⑥   A and D
⑦   B and B
⑧   B and B
⑨   A and D