android数据存储-->SharedPerferences

 

1:Shared Perferencesà使用key—value保存数据

使用sss=getSharedPerferences(Activity.MODE_PRIVATE)取得SharedPerferences的实例， 

       使  uti=getSharedPerferences(Activity.MODE_PRIVATE).edit()取得SharedPerferences.Editor的实例

 

       uti.putString(String,String)

       uti.putBoolean(String,Boolean);

使用合适的方法保存你的数据

       Uti.commit();执行保存

       Sss.getString(String,String);

       Sss.getBoolean(String,Boolean);

       ………

       使用合适的方法取得你的数据

 

例如：package cao.org.android.sharedper;

 

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.SharedPreferences;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.KeyEvent;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.View.OnClickListener;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.TextView;

 

public class SharedPerference_Activity extends Activity {

    @Override

       public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {

              if(keyCode==KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK){

                     SharedPreferences shared_close=getPreferences(0);

                     SharedPreferences.Editor shEditor_close=shared_close.edit();

                     shEditor_close.putString("but", string);

                     shEditor_close.commit();

                     finish();

                     return true;

              }

             

              return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);

       }

       private Button but_1,but_2;

    private TextView text_1;

    private String string="";

    @Override

    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.main);

        but_1=(Button)findViewById(R.id.but_1);

        but_2=(Button)findViewById(R.id.but_2);

        text_1=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.text_1);

        SharedPreferences shared_1=getPreferences(Activity.MODE_PRIVATE);

        string=shared_1.getString("but", "关闭");

        text_1.setText("当前状态："+string);

        but_1.setOnClickListener(but_1_listener);

        but_2.setOnClickListener(but_2_listener);

    }

    private OnClickListener but_1_listener=new Button.OnClickListener(){

 

              @Override

              public void onClick(View v) {

                     string="开启";

                     text_1.setText(string);

                    

              }

         

    };

    private OnClickListener but_2_listener=new OnClickListener() {

             

              @Override

              public void onClick(View v) {

                     string="关闭";

                     text_1.setText(string);

                    

              }

       };

      

}

 

Main.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

    android:orientation="vertical"

    android:layout_width="fill_parent"

    android:layout_height="fill_parent"

    >

<TextView 

    android:id="@+id/text_1"

    android:layout_width="fill_parent"

    android:layout_height="wrap_content"

    android:text=""

    />

<Button

    android:id="@+id/but_1"

    android:layout_width="fill_parent"

    android:layout_height="wrap_content"

    android:text="开启"

    />

<Button

    android:id="@+id/but_2"

    android:layout_width="fill_parent"

    android:layout_height="wrap_content"

    android:text="关闭"

    />

</LinearLayout>