ubuntu18.04折腾记录

第一步，Ubuntu更换软件源
https://blog.csdn.net/baidu_36602427/article/details/86551862
备份文件
sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bcakup
打开修改
sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
清空并复制下面内容，保存

阿里云源

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
##測試版源
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

源碼

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
##測試版源
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

清华大学源

deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
##測試版源
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

源碼

deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
##測試版源
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

第二步，安装所需软件
1.安装搜狗输入法
https://pinyin.sogou.com/linux/
sudo dpkg -i 加文档位置
sudo apt-get -f install修复依赖关系后再安装
到语言和支持中把键盘输入法系统改为fcitx
reboot
配置fcitx
2.安装为知笔记
https://www.wiz.cn/wiznote-linux.html
https://www.ubuntukylin.com/applications/65-cn.html
一定要下载第一个版本，也就是旧版本，要不输入不了中文。
运行前，请先执行 sudo apt install openssl1.0 libssl1.0-dev
右键修改权限为可执行并允许作为程序执行文件
双击
为知笔记只能在IBus输入法系统下输入中文，搜狗用不了。
把绿色可执行文件复制到桌面，方便以后打开。
3.安装微信
Debian 系的操作系统可以执行这样的命令：
sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
sudo apt update
安装 wine 应用所需的依赖，也就是 wine：
sudo apt install wine-stable
使用 dpkg 安装 wine 应用：
sudo dpkg -i xxx.deb

http://www.ubuntukylin.com/applications/24-cn.html
sudo dpkg -i xxx.deb
但是安装后打不开，待解决
4.安装qq
http://www.ubuntukylin.com/applications/23-cn.html
sudo dpkg -i xxx.deb
运行后不能最小化，否则找不到在哪了，
微信还是运行不起来
5.安装百度网盘
https://pan.baidu.com/download/
6.安装WPS2019
https://www.wps.cn/product/wpslinux
下载64为deb格式并默认安装器安装
进百度网盘下载wps_symbol_fonts.zip 进入目录中
sudo unzip wps_symbol_fonts.zip -d /usr/share/fonts/wps-office
sudo fc-cache
7.安装KDE Plasma 5.14.1
https://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2018-10/154932.htm
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:kubuntu-ppa/backports
sudo apt update && sudo apt dist-upgrade
sudo apt update && sudo apt install kubuntu-desktop

sudo apt install ppa-purge && sudo ppa-purge ppa:kubuntu-ppa/backports

按照以下办法，微信可以运行了。

解决方法

在系统终端中运行以下命令：

mkdir /tmp/wechat

cd /tmp/wechat

wget https://dldir1.qq.com/weixin/Windows/WeChatSetup.exe

env WINEPREFIX=~/.deepinwine/Deepin-WeChat deepin-wine WeChatSetup.exe

为知笔记可以用低版本解决不能输入中文的问题。