关于EventHandlerList的用法简介

EventHandlerList作为事件处理的替补方案

如果你发现你的服务组件对外需要提供很多的事件，而这些事件一般情况下你认为很少有程序拦截。使用EventHandlerList提供的功能将很适合你，如果使用.NET提供的默认事件机制，你可能在创建实例时消耗较多 的内存，而使用EventHandlerList挂接事件将节约内存。下面的代码演示了如何使用此功能。

private EventHandlerList _events = null;
        /// <summary>
        /// 供轻量级的事件对象
        /// </summary>
        protected new EventHandlerList Events {
            get {
                if (_events == null) {
                    lock (this) {
                        if (_events == null) {
                            _events = new EventHandlerList();
                        }
                    }
                }

                return _events;
            }
        }

        //事件key值
        private static readonly object _startintEventKey = new object();

        /// <summary>
        /// Starting事件
        /// </summary>
        public event EventHandler Starting {
            add {
                this.Events.AddHandler(_startintEventKey, value);
            }
            remove {
                this.Events.RemoveHandler(_startintEventKey, value);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 引发事件Starting
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        protected virtual void OnStarting(EventArgs e) {
            this.RaiseEventByEventKey(_startintEventKey, e);
        }

        protected void RaiseEventByEventKey(object eventKey, EventArgs e){
            if (eventKey == null)
                throw new ArgumentNullException("eventKey");

            if (_events != null) {
                EventHandler handler = (EventHandler)_events[eventKey];
                if (handler != null)
                    handler(this, e);
            }
        }

        public Form1() {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) {
            this.Starting += new EventHandler(Form1_Starting);
            this.OnStarting(EventArgs.Empty);
        }

        void Form1_Starting(object sender, EventArgs e) {
            MessageBox.Show("test");
        }