VS 2005中xml文件和实体类(List)之间的转换

在进行数据传时，我们可能要用到xml来承担

这就需要将获得的xml转换到我们的实体类，或者将我们的实体类序列化为xml传送出去

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//示例类

public class XmlData
    {
        private string _Bassetcard;
        private string _Coperatorname;
        private string _Cregister;
        private string _Cwarehouseid;
        private string _Freplenishflag;
        private string _Vbillcode;
        private string _Vuserdef10;
        

        public string Bassetcard
        {
            get { return _Bassetcard; }
            set { _Bassetcard = value; }
        }

        public string Coperatorname
        {
            get { return _Coperatorname; }
            set { _Coperatorname = value; }
        }

        public string Cregister
        {
            get { return _Cregister; }
            set { _Cregister = value; }
        }

        public string Cwarehouseid
        {
            get { return _Cwarehouseid; }
            set { _Cwarehouseid = value; }
        }

        public string Freplenishflag
        {
            get { return _Freplenishflag; }
            set { _Freplenishflag = value; }
        }

        public string Vbillcode
        {
            get { return _Vbillcode; }
            set { _Vbillcode = value; }
        }

        public string Vuserdef10
        {
            get { return _Vuserdef10; }
            set { _Vuserdef10 = value; }
        }

    }

1：从xml到我们的实体类

/// <summary>
        /// 这里的xml是我们传送数据时接收的字符串，
        /// 这里采用先从本地加载，再从loadmxl来加载
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static List<XmlData> GetFromXml()
        {
            List<XmlData> items = new List<XmlData>();
            XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
            doc.Load(@"G:\sda.xml");
            
            //获得字符串
            //加载文档
            //此字符串是我们接收的字符串
            string xml = doc.OuterXml;
            doc.LoadXml(xml);

            XmlNode rootNode = doc.ChildNodes[1];
            foreach (XmlNode node in rootNode.ChildNodes)
            {
                XmlData item = new XmlData();
                if (node.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
                {
                    foreach (XmlElement element in node.ChildNodes)
                    {

                        switch (element.Attributes["name"].Value)
                        {

                            case "bassetcard":
                                item.Bassetcard = element.Attributes["value"].Value;
                                break;
                            case "coperatorname":
                                item.Coperatorname = element.Attributes["value"].Value;
                                break;
                            case "cregister":
                                item.Cregister = element.Attributes["value"].Value;
                                break;
                            case "cwarehouseid":
                                item.Cwarehouseid = element.Attributes["value"].Value;
                                break;
                            case "freplenishflag":
                                item.Freplenishflag = element.Attributes["value"].Value;
                                break;
                            case "vbillcode":
                                item.Vbillcode = element.Attributes["value"].Value;
                                break;
                            case "vuserdef10":
                                item.Vuserdef10 = element.Attributes["value"].Value;
                                break;
                        }
                    }
                    items.Add(item);
                }
            }
            return items;
        }

2：将我们的实体类转换程xml字符串来传送

/// <summary>
        /// 获得要传送的字符串
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string SendToXml()
        {
            //需要序列化的实体
            List<XmlData> dataList = GetFromXml();

            XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
            //声明
            XmlDeclaration xd;
            xd = doc.CreateXmlDeclaration("1.0", "utf-8", "yes");
            XmlElement root = doc.CreateElement("volist");

            if (dataList != null)
            {
                foreach (XmlData item in dataList)
                {
                    XmlElement elenent = doc.CreateElement("vo");
                    root.AppendChild(elenent);
                    Entitiytoxml(doc, root, item, elenent);
                }
                doc.AppendChild(root);

                //添加声明
                doc.InsertBefore(xd, root);
                doc.Save(Console.Out);
            }
            
            return doc.OuterXml;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 处理结点
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="doc">文档</param>
        /// <param name="root"></param>
        /// <param name="item"></param>
        /// <param name="element"></param>
        private static void Entitiytoxml(XmlDocument doc, XmlElement root, XmlData item, XmlElement element)
        {

            System.Reflection.PropertyInfo[] propertyInfo = typeof(XmlData).GetProperties(System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Public | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance);
            XmlElement xmlElement = null;
            foreach (System.Reflection.PropertyInfo pinfo in propertyInfo)
            {
                xmlElement = doc.CreateElement("field");
                if (pinfo != null)
                {
                    string name = pinfo.Name;
                    string value = string.Empty;

                    if (pinfo.GetValue(item, null) != null)
                    {
                        value = pinfo.GetValue(item, null).ToString();
                    }

                    //添加属性到field
                    XmlAttribute attr = doc.CreateAttribute("name");
                    attr.Value = name;
                    xmlElement.Attributes.Append(attr);

                    XmlAttribute attr1 = doc.CreateAttribute("value");
                    attr1.Value = value;
                    xmlElement.Attributes.Append(attr1);

                    XmlAttribute attr2 = doc.CreateAttribute("type");
                    attr2.Value = pinfo.Name.GetType().ToString();
                    xmlElement.Attributes.Append(attr2);

                    element.AppendChild(xmlElement);
                }
            }
            root.AppendChild(element);

        }