实践中遇到有关Docker的问题

立昂

已于 2023-07-28 20:05:40 修改

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分类专栏： Docker Linux 服务器文章标签： docker linux 运维

于 2023-06-09 21:03:36 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/nielinyuan1466/article/details/131134694

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1、无法连接到Docker守护程序（端口2375）

1） sudo systemctl status docker.service 查看docker状态

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2）在 /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d/override.conf 中配置

ubuntu@master-133:~$ cat /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d/override.conf
[Service]
ExecStart=
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd --host=fd:// --add-runtime=nvidia=/usr/bin/nvidia-container-runtime  -H unix:///var/run/docker.sock -H tcp://0.0.0.0:2375

3）重新启动

ubuntu@master-133:~$ sudo systemctl daemon-reload 
ubuntu@master-133:~$ 
ubuntu@master-133:~$ 
ubuntu@master-133:~$ sudo systemctl restart dockerubuntu@master-133:~$ sudo systemctl status docker.service 
● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
  Drop-In: /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d
           └─devicemapper.conf, override.conf
   Active: active (running) since Fri 2023-06-09 20:39:18 CST; 1min 47s ago
     Docs: https://docs.docker.com
 Main PID: 8961 (dockerd)
    Tasks: 96
   CGroup: /system.slice/docker.service
           ├─8961 /usr/bin/dockerd --host=fd:// --add-runtime=nvidia=/usr/bin/nvidia-container-runtime -H unix:///var/run/docker.sock -H tcp://0.0.0.0:2375
           ├─9705 /usr/bin/docker-proxy -proto tcp -host-ip 0.0.0.0 -host-port 9000 -container-ip 172.17.0.2 -container-port 9000
           ├─9712 /usr/bin/docker-proxy -proto tcp -host-ip :: -host-port 9000 -container-ip 172.17.0.2 -container-port 9000
           ├─9727 /usr/bin/docker-proxy -proto tcp -host-ip 0.0.0.0 -host-port 5000 -container-ip 172.17.0.3 -container-port 5000
           └─9735 /usr/bin/docker-proxy -proto tcp -host-ip :: -host-port 5000 -container-ip 172.17.0.3 -container-port 5000

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4）开放端口

systemctl status firewalld
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --list-ports

添加防火墙2375/tcp ，并重载防火墙

firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=2375/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --reload

5）查看端口占用

ubuntu@master-133:~$ sudo netstat -lnp
激活Internet连接 (仅服务器)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name    
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:16090         0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1473/oray_rundaemon 
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:56253           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1907/rpc.mountd     
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:16062         0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1549/phtunnel       
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:2049            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      -                   
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:11011         0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1544/phddns_mini_ht 
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:35655           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      -                   
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:5000            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      9727/docker-proxy   
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:9000            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      9705/docker-proxy   
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:46603           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1479/sunloginclient 
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:50861           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1907/rpc.mountd     
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:111             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1327/rpcbind        
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:41555           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1907/rpc.mountd     
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:16308         0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1479/sunloginclient 
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.53:53           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1325/systemd-resolv 
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1948/sshd           
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:631           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1523/cupsd          
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:5944          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2561/teamviewerd    
tcp6       0      0 :::34553                :::*                    LISTEN      -                   
tcp6       0      0 :::46137                :::*                    LISTEN      1907/rpc.mountd     
tcp6       0      0 :::3389                 :::*                    LISTEN      2128/xrdp           
tcp6       0      0 :::2049                 :::*                    LISTEN      -                   
tcp6       0      0 :::43813                :::*                    LISTEN      1907/rpc.mountd     
tcp6       0      0 :::2375                 :::*                    LISTEN      8961/dockerd        
tcp6       0      0 :::5000                 :::*                    LISTEN      9735/docker-proxy   
tcp6       0      0 :::9000                 :::*                    LISTEN      9712/docker-proxy   
tcp6       0      0 :::3306                 :::*                    LISTEN      2055/mysqld