c++-域运算符::

(1)用于对与局部变量同名的全局变量进行访问

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int var =100;

int main()
{
	int var = 50;
	cout<<var<<endl;            //50
	cout<<::var<<endl;          //100，可以用域运算符来访问全局变量
	return 0;
}

(2)用于表示类的成员函数

class Student
{
public:
	int age_;
	string name_;
	void setAge(int age);
	int getAge();
};

void Student::setAge(int age) //域运算符
{
	age_ = age;
}

int Student::getAge() //域运算符
{
	cout<<age_<<endl;
	return age_;
}