CF 788C(The Great Mixing-背包)

有k瓶饮料，碳酸含量为a_1/1000,每瓶饮料取整数分，问怎么凑出x/1000的饮料。0<=a_i<=1000

显然$a_1-n+a_2-n+...+a_k-n=0$
建图，在[-1000,1000]上每个点连出k条边,求经过0点的最小环。
由于$-1000<=a_i-n <=1000$,所以存在最小环所有点在[-1000,1000]上，bfs

#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <functional>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;
#define For(i,n) for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
#define Fork(i,k,n) for(int i=k;i<=n;i++)
#define Rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
#define ForD(i,n) for(int i=n;i;i--)
#define ForkD(i,k,n) for(int i=n;i>=k;i--)
#define RepD(i,n) for(int i=n;i>=0;i--)
#define Forp(x) for(int p=Pre[x];p;p=Next[p])
#define Forpiter(x) for(int &p=iter[x];p;p=Next[p])  
#define Lson (o<<1)
#define Rson ((o<<1)+1)
#define MEM(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
#define MEMI(a) memset(a,127,sizeof(a));
#define MEMi(a) memset(a,128,sizeof(a));
#define INF (2139062143)
#define F (100000007)
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair 
#define fi first
#define se second
#define vi vector<int> 
#define pi pair<int,int>
#define SI(a) ((a).size())
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
ll mul(ll a,ll b){return (a*b)%F;}
ll add(ll a,ll b){return (a+b)%F;}
ll sub(ll a,ll b){return (a-b+llabs(a-b)/F*F+F)%F;}
void upd(ll &a,ll b){a=(a%F+b%F)%F;}
int read()
{
    int x=0,f=1; char ch=getchar();
    while(!isdigit(ch)) {if (ch=='-') f=-1; ch=getchar();}
    while(isdigit(ch)) { x=x*10+ch-'0'; ch=getchar();}
    return x*f;
} 
ll n,m,a[1000000+10];
ll nn=1500;
int f[3000];
int main() {
    cin>>n>>m;
    For(i,m) a[i]=read();
    sort(a+1,a+1+m);
    m=unique(a+1,a+1+m)-a-1;
    vi v;
    MEMI(f)
    For(i,m) v.pb(a[i]-n),f[a[i]-n+nn]=1;
    Rep(i,SI(v)) {
        For(j,m) {
            int p=v[i]+a[j]-n;
            if (-1001<=p&&p<=1001&& f[p+nn]==INF) {
                f[p+nn]=f[v[i]+nn]+1; 
                v.pb(p);
            } 
        }
    }
    if (f[nn]==INF) f[nn]=-1;
    cout<<f[nn]<<endl;
    return 0;
}