1.新建一个空项目
2.新建一个java类以及方法声明
package com.example.ndkdemo;
public class Hello {
static {
System.loadLibrary("hello");
}
public static native String sayHello();
}
3.gradle.properties中加入
android.useDeprecateNdk=true
4.在Teeminal中javah生成com_example_ndktest_Hello.h,然后新建一个Hello.cpp文件
//
// Created by wanghuanlong on 2019/8/9.
//
#include "com_example_ndktest_Hello.h"
JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL Java_com_example_ndktest_Hello_sayHello
(JNIEnv * env, jclass jclass){
return env->NewStringUTF("hello C");
}
ndk中配置
ndk{ moduleName "hello" //模块名,需要和System.loadLibrary("xxx");中的xxx保持一致,必现一致 abiFilters "armeabi", "armeabi-v7a", "x86"//平台支持,java是跨平台语言,C语言不是,这里添加的是支持的平台,具体含义百度 }
CMakeLists.txt 文件
# For more information about using CMake with Android Studio, read the
# documentation: https://d.android.com/studio/projects/add-native-code.html
# Sets the minimum version of CMake required to build the native library.
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)
# Creates and names a library, sets it as either STATIC
# or SHARED, and provides the relative paths to its source code.
# You can define multiple libraries, and CMake builds them for you.
# Gradle automatically packages shared libraries with your APK.
add_library( # Sets the name of the library.
#库文件名
hello
# Sets the library as a shared library.
SHARED
# Provides a relative path to your source file(s).
#cpp文件
Hello.cpp)
# Searches for a specified prebuilt library and stores the path as a
# variable. Because CMake includes system libraries in the search path by
# default, you only need to specify the name of the public NDK library
# you want to add. CMake verifies that the library exists before
# completing its build.
find_library( # Sets the name of the path variable.
log-lib
# Specifies the name of the NDK library that
# you want CMake to locate.
log)
# Specifies libraries CMake should link to your target library. You
# can link multiple libraries, such as libraries you define in this
# build script, prebuilt third-party libraries, or system libraries.
target_link_libraries( # Specifies the target library.
#库文件名
hello
# Links the target library to the log library
# included in the NDK.
${log-lib})
在MainActivity中配置显示在TextView上
运行结果