（1）. Spring Cloud Eureka

Spring Cloud Netflix

Spring Cloud Netflix provides Netflix OSS integrations for Spring Boot apps through autoconfiguration and binding to the Spring Environment and other Spring programming model idioms. With a few simple annotations you can quickly enable and configure the common patterns inside your application and build large distributed systems with battle-tested Netflix components. The patterns provided include Service Discovery (Eureka), Circuit Breaker (Hystrix), Intelligent Routing (Zuul) and Client Side Load Balancing (Ribbon)..

Spring Cloud Netflix features:

• Service Discovery: Eureka instances can be registered and clients can discover the instances using Spring-managed beans

• Service Discovery: an embedded Eureka server can be created with declarative Java configuration

• Circuit Breaker: Hystrix clients can be built with a simple annotation-driven method decorator

• Circuit Breaker: embedded Hystrix dashboard with declarative Java configuration

• Declarative REST Client: Feign creates a dynamic implementation of an interface decorated with JAX-RS or Spring MVC annotations

• Client Side Load Balancer: Ribbon

• External Configuration: a bridge from the Spring Environment to Archaius (enables native configuration of Netflix components using Spring Boot conventions)

• Router and Filter: automatic regsitration of Zuul filters, and a simple convention over configuration approach to reverse proxy creation

参见：https://spring.io/projects/spring-cloud-netflix

 

Eureka

官方示例：

https://github.com/spring-guides/gs-service-registration-and-discovery.git

官方文档：

https://spring.io/guides/gs/service-registration-and-discovery/

Eureka控制台：

http://localhost:8761/