golang有用的库及工具 之 zap.Logger包 使用

zap.Logger  是go语言中相对日志库中性能最高的。那么如何开始使用？不多说直接上代码：

import (
   "encoding/json"
   "fmt"
   "log"

   "go.uber.org/zap"
   "go.uber.org/zap/zapcore"
)

var Logger *zap.Logger

func InitLogger() {
   // 日志地址 "out.log" 自定义
   lp := Conf.Common.LogPath
   // 日志级别 DEBUG,ERROR, INFO
   lv := Conf.Common.LogLevel
   // 是否 DEBUG
   isDebug := true
   if Conf.Common.IsDebug != true {
      isDebug = false
   }
   initLogger(lp, lv, isDebug)
   log.SetFlags(log.Lmicroseconds | log.Lshortfile | log.LstdFlags)
}

func initLogger(lp string, lv string, isDebug bool) {
   var js string
   if isDebug {
      js = fmt.Sprintf(`{
      "level": "%s",
      "encoding": "json",
      "outputPaths": ["stdout"],
      "errorOutputPaths": ["stdout"]
      }`, lv)
   } else {
      js = fmt.Sprintf(`{
      "level": "%s",
      "encoding": "json",
      "outputPaths": ["%s"],
      "errorOutputPaths": ["%s"]
      }`, lv, lp, lp)
   }

   var cfg zap.Config
   if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(js), &cfg); err != nil {
      panic(err)
   }
   cfg.EncoderConfig = zap.NewProductionEncoderConfig()
   cfg.EncoderConfig.EncodeTime = zapcore.ISO8601TimeEncoder
   var err error
   Logger, err = cfg.Build()
   if err != nil {
      log.Fatal("init logger error: ", err)
   }
}

如何使用：

func TestInitLogger(t *testing.T) {
   InitLogger("out.log", "DEBUG", false)
   s := []string{
      "hello info",
      "hello error",
      "hello debug",
      "hello fatal",
   }
   Log.Info("info:", zap.String("s", s[0]))
   Log.Error("info:", zap.String("s", s[1]))
   Log.Debug("info:", zap.String("s", s[2]))
   Log.Fatal("info:", zap.String("s", s[3]))
}

输出：

{"level":"info","ts":"2017-10-25 13:45:42.332","caller":"logger/logger_test.go:16","msg":"info:","s":"hello info"}
{"level":"error","ts":"2017-10-25 13:45:42.396","caller":"logger/logger_test.go:17","msg":"info:","s":"hello error","stacktrace":"go.uber.org/zap.Stack\n\tD:/gopath/src/go.uber.org/zap/field.go:191\ngo.uber.org/zap.(*Logger).check\n\tD:/gopath/src/go.uber.org/zap/logger.go:301\ngo.uber.org/zap.(*Logger).Error\n\tD:/gopath/src/go.uber.org/zap/logger.go:202\ngithub.com/corego/hermes/logger.TestInitLogger\n\tD:/gopath/src/github.com/corego/hermes/logger/logger_test.go:17\ntesting.tRunner\n\tD:/Program Files (x86)/go/src/testing/testing.go:746"}
{"level":"debug","ts":"2017-10-25 13:45:42.396","caller":"logger/logger_test.go:18","msg":"info:","s":"hello debug"}
{"level":"fatal","ts":"2017-10-25 13:45:42.396","caller":"logger/logger_test.go:19","msg":"info:","s":"hello fatal","stacktrace":"go.uber.org/zap.Stack\n\tD:/gopath/src/go.uber.org/zap/field.go:191\ngo.uber.org/zap.(*Logger).check\n\tD:/gopath/src/go.uber.org/zap/logger.go:301\ngo.uber.org/zap.(*Logger).Fatal\n\tD:/gopath/src/go.uber.org/zap/logger.go:235\ngithub.com/corego/hermes/logger.TestInitLogger\n\tD:/gopath/src/github.com/corego/hermes/logger/logger_test.go:19\ntesting.tRunner\n\tD:/Program Files (x86)/go/src/testing/testing.go:746"}