GDAL：Ogr读写FileGDB文件（C#）

首先需要FileGDBAPI.dll支持（ogr_FileGDB.dll只支持读，不支持写），存放处理可参见https://blog.csdn.net/xzhh19921019/article/details/53419065。上代码样例（用于将一个文件进行坐标转换生成新的文件。shapefile读写类同于fileGDB，差别在于只有一个layer，无需循环，这里略去具体代码。mdb还没有找到好的方法——不想用AE）：

private void ConversionToGeodeticWithFourParametersOfLgo() {
            string errMsg = "";
            foreach (string strFileName in lstFileName) {
                //try {
                DataSource originDataSource = Ogr.Open(strFileName, 0);//0 is for reading,1 is for update
                if (originDataSource == null) {
                    errMsg += "不能打开：" + strFileName + "\r\n";
                    continue;
                }
                Layer layer0 = originDataSource.GetLayerByIndex(0);//if it is a shapefile ,then it only has 1 layer.
                if (layer0 == null) {
                    errMsg += "获取文件：" + strFileName + "的第0个图层失败！" + "\r\n";
                    continue;
                }
                SpatialReference originSpatialReference = layer0.GetSpatialRef();
                string strTemp = originSpatialReference.GetAttrValue("SPHEROID", 0);
                if (strTemp == null) {
                    errMsg += strFileName + "：请注意，该文件无空间参考系，请选用参考系设置”工具将界面设定的“源坐标系”参数写入文件！" + "\r\n";
                    continue;
                }
                SpatialReference targetSpatialReference = originSpatialReference.CloneGeogCS();
                string suffix = Path.GetExtension(strFileName);
                string targetFileName;
                //originDataSource.Dispose();
                if (originSpatialReference.IsProjected() == 1) {//projected to geodetic
                    originSpatialReference.Dispose();
                    double e1Square = 2 * 1 / targetEllipsoid.fReciprocal - 1 / targetEllipsoid.fReciprocal * 1 / targetEllipsoid.fReciprocal;// first eccentricity square
                    double b = targetEllipsoid.a * (1 - 1 / targetEllipsoid.fReciprocal);
                    double e2Square = Math.Pow(targetEllipsoid.a / b, 2) - 1;// second eccentricity square
                    double[] gaussCoefficient = LidfSurveyFunctions.GaussCoefficient(1 / targetEllipsoid.fReciprocal);
                    if (suffix.Equals(".shp")) {                        
                       //略去
                    } else if (suffix.Equals(".gdb")) {
                        targetFileName = Path.Combine(targetDirectory, Path.GetFileName(strFileName));
                        if (Directory.Exists(targetFileName)) {
                            FileHelper.DeleteFolder(targetFileName);
                        }
                        if (!Directory.Exists(targetDirectory)) {
                            Directory.CreateDirectory(targetDirectory);
                        }
                        OSGeo.OGR.Driver driver = Ogr.GetDriverByName("FileGDB");
                        if (driver == null) {
                            errMsg += "不能获取：" + strFileName + "的驱动器，请检查文件！" + "\r\n";
                            continue;
                        }
                        DataSource targetDataSource = driver.CreateDataSource(targetFileName, null);
                        int la