启动nginx出现Failed to start nginx.service:unit not found。
错误的原因就是没有添加nginx服务,所以启动失败。
解决方法就是:在/root/etc/init.d/目录下新建文件,文件名为nginx;或者用命令在根目录下执"行:# vim /etc/init.d/nginx (注意vim旁边有一个空格),随后插入代码:
#!/bin/sh
# nginx -
this
script starts and stops the nginx daemin
#
# chkconfig: -
85
15
# description: Nginx
is
an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
# Source
function
library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking
is
up.
[
"$NETWORKING"
=
"no"
] && exit
0
nginx=
"/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE=
"/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
lockfile=/
var
/lock/subsys/nginx
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit
5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit
6
echo -n $
"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq
0
] && touch $lockfile
return
$retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $
"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq
0
] && rm -f $lockfile
return
$retval
}
restart() {
configtest ||
return
$?
stop
start
}
reload() {
configtest ||
return
$?
echo -n $
"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/
null
2
>&
1
}
case
"$1"
in
start)
rh_status_q && exit
0
$
1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit
0
$
1
;;
restart|configtest)
$
1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit
7
$
1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|
try
-restart)
rh_status_q || exit
0
;;
*)
echo $
"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit
2
esac
接下来就依次操作以下命令:
cd /etc/init.d
chmod
755
/etc/init.d/nginx
chkconfig --add nginx
开启Nginx: