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activity-main布局：

 

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" 
   
    >

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imagev00"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
        android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="horizontal" >

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/tv00"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
             <TextView
                android:id="@+id/tv01"
                android:gravity="right"
                android:textColor="#000000"
                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
        </LinearLayout>

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tv02"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
           
             />
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

 MainActivity.java代码

package bzu.gezi.com.example.arrayadapter;

import java.text.Format;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import android.R.anim;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends ListActivity {

	private List<Map<String, ?>> data;
	private Map<String, Object> map;

	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		/* setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); */

		data = getData();
		SimpleAdapter simpleAdapter = new SimpleAdapter(MainActivity.this,
				data, R.layout.activity_main, new String[] { "name",
						"shuoshuo", "icon", "time" }, new int[] { R.id.tv00,
						R.id.tv02, R.id.imagev00, R.id.tv01 });
		this.setListAdapter(simpleAdapter);
	}

	private List<Map<String, ?>> getData() {
		data = new ArrayList<Map<String, ?>>();
		map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("name", "张三");
		map.put("icon", R.drawable.a);
		map.put("shuoshuo",
				"风渐渐暖了，拂拭，轻柔，吹散，漂流。迎春花开了，碧草青青。");
		map.put("time", "1分之前");
		map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("name", "张三");
		map.put("icon", R.drawable.a);
		map.put("shuoshuo",
				"石榴花开，火红火红，白鹭飞回来了，飞在茫茫的田水间，拍打着翅膀，腾空而起，云中仙。 。");
		 map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
			map.put("name", "张三");
			map.put("icon",R.drawable.a);
			map.put(
					"shuoshuo",
					"云朵跳着轻盈的舞姿，拥抱蓝天，海洋的颜色如水晶般的帘子跳入双眸。");
			map.put("time", "1分之前");
		map.put("time", "1分之前");
		data.add(map);
		map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("name", "李四");
		map.put("icon", R.drawable.b);
		map.put("shuoshuo",
				"夕阳在阳春三月的细雨中慢慢走远，那些遗留的阳光隔着冰冷的玻璃丢下冷颤的颜色 ");
		map.put("time", "5分之前");
		data.add(map);
		map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("name", "李四");
		map.put("icon", R.drawable.b);
		map.put("shuoshuo",
				"我习惯了思考，思考着人生的忙碌和寂寞，午后的阳光夹杂着阴凉的薄风 ");
		map.put("time", "5分之前");
		data.add(map);
		map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("name", "李四");
		map.put("icon", R.drawable.b);
		map.put("shuoshuo",
				"轻轻的吹拂在耳边，三月的花开，三月的花又落下，三月的自己，爬在桌前，想着那么一个模糊的你。... ");
		map.put("time", "5分之前");
		data.add(map);
		map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("name", "王五");
		map.put("icon", R.drawable.c);
		map.put("shuoshuo",
				"不畏风雨，勇敢的追逐青春的梦想。  ");
		map.put("time", "10分之前");
		data.add(map);
		map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("name", "王五");
		map.put("icon", R.drawable.c);
		map.put("shuoshuo",
				" 秋风卷杂着鲜红的树叶狂舞，肆掠的奔放着自己的强健，用自己硕大的身躯将树叶撕裂，然后发出呜呜的笑声，宣告自己的胜利。 ");
		map.put("time", "10分之前");
		data.add(map);
		map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("name", "王五");
		map.put("icon", R.drawable.c);
		map.put("shuoshuo",
				" 野径中小小的身影，缓缓行走，与风做着激烈的斗争，白色的衣衫被粗鲁的摇动，三千青丝也...  ");
		map.put("time", "10分之前");
		data.add(map);


		return data;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
		Date date = new Date();

		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onListItemClick(l, v, position, id);
		Map<String, ?> map = data.get(position);
		String name = (String) map.get("name");
		String shuoshuo = (String) map.get("shuoshuo");

	}

}