python学习之推导式生成器和异常处理练习

推导式和生成器

list_compre=[x * x for x in range(10)]
print(list_compre)

dict_compre={"K%s"%x:x ** x for x in range(10)}
print(dict_compre)

set_compre={x*x for x in range(10)}
print(set_compre)

set_compre2 = {x+y for x in range(10) for y in range(10)}
print(set_compre2)

list_compre2 = [x+y for x in range(10) for y in range(10)]
print(list_compre2)

generator_compre = (x**2 for x in range(10))
print(generator_compre)

print(tuple(generator_compre))

def even_num(max):
    for i in range(0, max, 2):
        yield i

for x in even_num(10):
    print(x)

生成100以内的勾股数

# 生成100以内的勾股数
# list = ["%s+%s=%s"%(a,b,c) for a in range(1,100) for b in range(a,100) for c in range(b,100) if a**2 + b**2 == c**2]
list = [(a, b, c) for a in range(1, 100) for b in range(a, 100) for c in range(b, 100) if a ** 2 + b ** 2 == c ** 2]
print(list)

生成1000以内的斐波那契数列

# 生成1000以内的斐波那契数列
def fbnqsl(max):
    num1 = 1
    num2 = 1
    yield num1
    yield num2
    while num1 < max and num2 < max:
        num3 = num1 + num2
        yield num3
        num1,num2=num2,num3

for num in fbnqsl(1000):
    print(num)

异常处理

try:
    a = int(input("请输入被除数:"))
    b = int(input("请输入除数:"))
    c = a / b
except ZeroDivisionError as e:
    print("发生除零异常",e)
except ValueError as e:
    print("类型异常", e)
else:
    print("代码执行没有发生异常%s" % c)
finally:
    print("无论是否发生异常都会执行")