简单的nginx负载均衡

运行一个代理服务

docker run -d --name daili -p 8080:80 -v D:\docker\nginx_daili\conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d -v D:\docker\nginx_daili\log:/var/log/nginx nginx:1.23.3

启动两个web容器

docker run -d --name test1 -p 81:80 -v D:\docker\nginx\test1\conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d -v D:\docker\nginx\test1\log:/var/log/nginx -v D:\www:/app nginx:1.23.3

docker run -d --name test2 -p 82:80 -v D:\docker\nginx\test2\conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d -v D:\docker\nginx\test2\log:/var/log/nginx -v D:\www:/app nginx:1.23.3

配置

代理服务器配置

user  nginx;
worker_processes  auto;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log notice;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    ####关键部分 BEGIN #####
    #代理服务器地址
    upstream 192.168.0.108 { 
        server  172.17.0.2:80 weight=1;  # web服务器地址
        server  172.17.0.3:80 weight=1;  # web服务器地址
    }
    server {
        listen       80;
        listen  [::]:80;
        server_name  127.0.0.1;

        location /test1/test1 {
            proxy_pass http://192.168.0.108;  #代理服务器地址
        }


    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    # location ~ /\.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    # }
    }
    ####关键部分 END #####
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}