关于托盘弹出气泡的方法

通常在项目中我们需要在托盘图标中有气泡显示，像下面这样:

                   

关于第一个图片的显示: 我们 需要使用 工具提示控件，先进行InitCommonControlsEx，然后CreateWindowEx，然后SendMessage激活该控件。

关于第二个图片的显示：我们需要NOTIFYICONDATA结构体，然后设置dwInfoFlags标志为NIIF_INFO，就可以有消息提示。

 

#define _WIN32_IE 0x0500
#include <windows.h>
#include "commctrl.h"
#include "TCHAR.h"

class gToolTip
{
public:
 static BOOL AddTip( HWND,HINSTANCE,TCHAR*,UINT,BOOL = FALSE);
 /*static*/ void PutInTaskBar(HWND,HINSTANCE,HICON,UINT=INFINITE);
 NOTIFYICONDATA nfd;
 void DeleteTaskBarIcon();

};

#include "gToolTip.h"
#include  "resource.h"
#pragma comment(lib,"comctl32.lib")

BOOL gToolTip::AddTip(HWND hWnd,HINSTANCE hInst,TCHAR *Tip,UINT id , BOOL Balloon)
{
 INITCOMMONCONTROLSEX icc;
 HWND hwndTip;
 TOOLINFO  ti;
 icc.dwSize = sizeof(INITCOMMONCONTROLSEX);
 icc.dwICC =ICC_BAR_CLASSES | ICC_TAB_CLASSES | ICC_WIN95_CLASSES ;

 InitCommonControlsEx(&icc);

 if(Balloon)//If you have choosen the Boolen Toop Tip will set the Windows style according to that
 {
  hwndTip = CreateWindowEx(NULL, TOOLTIPS_CLASS, NULL,
   WS_POPUP | TTS_NOPREFIX | TTS_ALWAYSTIP |TTS_BALLOON,
   CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
   CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
   hWnd, NULL, hInst,
   NULL);
 }
 else
 {

  hwndTip = CreateWindowEx(NULL, TOOLTIPS_CLASS, NULL,
   WS_POPUP | TTS_NOPREFIX |TTS_ALWAYSTIP,
   CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
   CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
   hWnd, NULL, hInst,
   NULL);
 }

 SendMessage(hwndTip,TTM_ACTIVATE,TRUE,0); //Will Active the Tool Tip Control

 ti.cbSize = sizeof(TOOLINFO);
 ti.uFlags =  TTF_IDISHWND | TTF_SUBCLASS;
 ti.hwnd   = hWnd;       //Handle of the window in which the Contol resides
 ti.uId    =(UINT)GetDlgItem(hWnd,id);       //ID of the Cotrol for which Tool Tip will be Displyed
 ti.hinst  = hInst;
 ti.lpszText  = Tip;       //Tip you want to Display;
 ti.rect.left = ti.rect.top = ti.rect.bottom = ti.rect.right = 0;

 if(!SendMessage(hwndTip,TTM_ADDTOOL,0,(LPARAM)&ti)){ //Will add the Tool Tip on Control
  MessageBox(NULL,L"Couldn't create the ToolTip control.",L"Error",MB_OK);

 }

 return TRUE;
}

void  gToolTip::PutInTaskBar(HWND hWndDlg,HINSTANCE hInst,HICON hIcon,UINT TimeOut)
{
 nfd.cbSize = sizeof(NOTIFYICONDATA);
 nfd.hWnd = hWndDlg;
 wcscpy(nfd.szTip,L"Tip.. " );
 wcscpy(nfd.szInfo, _T("szInfo"));
 wcscpy(nfd. szInfoTitle, _T(" szInfoTitle."));
 nfd.uTimeout = TimeOut*1000;

 // nfd.uCallbackMessage
 nfd.uFlags = NIF_ICON | NIF_TIP | NIF_INFO;
 nfd.dwInfoFlags =NIIF_INFO;
 nfd.hIcon  = hIcon;
 if( !Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_ADD,&nfd))
  MessageBox(NULL,L"Error ",L"" ,0);
}

void gToolTip::DeleteTaskBarIcon()
{
  Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_DELETE,&nfd);
}

 

 

调用的函数：

#include "ToolTipDemo.h"

void ShutDown(void);

int APIENTRY _tWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,    HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
        LPTSTR    lpCmdLine,        int       nCmdShow)
{
 hInst = hInstance;
 DialogBox(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_DIALOG1),hWnd, reinterpret_cast<DLGPROC>(MyDialogProc));

 return (int) 0;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK MyDialogProc(HWND hWndDlg, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
 switch(message)
 {          
 case  WM_CLOSE:
  PostQuitMessage(0);
  break;
 case  WM_INITDIALOG:
  {
   /*TCHAR  tip[100]= _T("Enter Your User Name Here.User Name is your Email ID");
   gToolTip::AddTip(hWndDlg,hInst,tip,IDC_EDIT1,TRUE);

   wcscpy(tip, _T("Enter Your Password"));
   gToolTip::AddTip(hWndDlg,hInst,tip,IDC_EDIT2);
   gToolTip::AddTip(hWndDlg,hInst,_T("Press Enter to Start") ,IDOK);
   gToolTip::AddTip(hWndDlg,hInst,_T("Press Cancel To Exit") ,IDCANCEL,TRUE);*/
  }
 case WM_COMMAND:
  if(LOWORD(wParam == IDOK))
  {
   HICON hIcon = LoadIcon(hInst,(LPCWSTR)IDI_ICON);
   gToolTip tooltip;
   tooltip.PutInTaskBar(hWndDlg,hInst,hIcon,1);
  /* Sleep(3000);
   tooltip.DeleteTaskBarIcon();*/
  }
  if(LOWORD(wParam == IDCANCEL))
  {
   EndDialog(hWndDlg,0);
  }

 }

 return FALSE;
}