Flask项目的几个基本配置和操作（持续更新）

一、下载

• windows的cmd下的pip

C:> py -m pip install sampleproject

• git

C:>git clone https://github.com/.../...

二、最简单的app.py文件

from flask import Flask

app = Flask(__name__)


@app.route('/')
def hello_world():  # put application's code here
    return 'Hello World!'


if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run()

三、http

• http程序秘钥

SECRET_KEY=os.getenv('SECRET_KEY','secret string')

四、数据库

• SQLALCHEMY数据库配置

dev_db = prefix + os.path.join(os.path.dirname(app.root_path), 'data.db')
SQLALCHEMY_TRACK_MODIFICATIONS = False
SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI = os.getenv('DATABASE_URI', dev_db)

五、包的构造函数

from flask import Flask
from flask_bootstrap import Bootstrap
from flask_moment import Moment
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy

app = Flask('packageName')
app.config.from_pyfile('settings.py')
#去掉Jinja模板中的空白行
app.jinja_env.trim_blocks = True
app.jinja_env.lstrip_blocks = True

db = SQLAlchemy(app)#数据库
bootstrap = Bootstrap(app)#Bootstrap前端处理框架
moment = Moment(app)#JS日期处理类库

from packageName import views, errors, commands