螺旋

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int foo(int x, int y)
{
    int t = (x>0?x:-x) > (y>0?y:-y) ? (x>0?x:-x) : (y>0?y:-y);
    int u = t + t;
    int v = u - 1;
    v = v * v + u;
    if(x == -t)
        v += u + t - y;
    else if(y == -t)
        v += 3 * u + x -t;
    else if(y == t)
        v += t - x;
    else
        v += y - t;
    return v;
}
int main()
{
    int x, y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    cout << foo(x, y) <<endl;
    return 0;
}