C#索引器的使用，类和接口中的索引器this

using System;

public class IndexMachine
{
	public long[] arr = new long[100];
	//通过索引器可以存取类的实例的数组成员，操作方法与数组相似。
	public long this[int index]//申明索引器
	{
		get
		{
			if(index < 0 || index >=100)
			{
				return 0;
			}			
			return arr[index];
		}
		set
		{
			if(!(index < 0 || index >=100))
			{
				arr[index] = value;
			}
		}
	}
	
	public long pow(int x, int y)
	{
		return (long)Math.Pow(x,y);
	}
}
//接口索引器与类索引器的区别有两个：
//	一是接口索引器不使用修饰符；
//	二是接口索引器只包含访问器get或set，没有实现语句
public interface IAddres
{
	//申明索引器
	string this[int index]
	{
		get;
		set;
	}
	string getAddres();
}
public class Addres:IAddres
{
	string []add = new string[5];
	public string this[int index]
	{
		get
		{
			if(index<0||index>=5)
			{
				return add[0];
			}
			else
				return add[index];
		}
		set
		{
			if(!(index<0 || index >=5))
			{
				add[index]= value;
			}
			else
			{
				add[0] = value;
			}
		}
	}
	public string getAddres()
	{
		string s = add[0] + "省";		
		s += add[1] + "市";
		s += add[2] + "区";
		s += add[3] + "镇";
		s += add[4] + "街道";
		return s;
	}
}
public class Student
{
	public string name;
	public Addres add = new Addres();
	
	public Student(params string[] info)
	{
		name = info[0];
		for(int i = 0; i< info.Length -1; i++ )
		{
		 //通过索引器赋值
			add [i] = info[i+1]; 
		}
	}
	public string Answer()
	{
		string s = name;
		s += add.getAddres();
		return s;
	}
	
}

public class IndexMachineTest
{
	public static void Main(string[] args)
	{
		/*
		IndexMachine inm = new IndexMachine();
		for(int i=0; i< 100; i++)
		{
		//通过索引器赋值
			inm[i] = inm.pow(i+1,2);
		}
		Console.WriteLine("索引器测试");
		for(int i=0; i< 100; i++)
		{
			Console.Write("inm[i] = {0}\t",inm[i]);
		}
		*/
		Student s = new Student(new string[]{"wjc","四川","成都","高新","中和","朝阳"});
		Console.WriteLine(s.Answer());
	}
}