Ubuntu 22.05编译OpenWrt 23.05实战

已于 2024-09-23 10:46:59 修改
阅读量884 收藏 5
点赞数 5
文章标签： ubuntu 数据库 linux
于 2024-09-22 18:55:23 首次发布
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明。
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/nuoyis/article/details/142441342
版权

本篇文章原文地址:https://blog.nuoyis.net/posts/9990.html
哔哩哔哩视频教程:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1rnsCe1ErV
博主基本插件版本推荐编译配置:
16核心 20G内存 150G硬盘用于存储数据包以及编译包等

前情提要

1.需要准备能访问到外网域名的加速器(自己斟酌)

2.准备一个安装好的ubuntu虚拟机(或者直接使用海外服务器)

3.如果是国内，请在/etc/bash.bashrc内添加三行加速器给的端口地址

export http_proxy=http://192.168.100.1:7890
export https_proxy=http://192.168.100.1:7890
export ALL_PROXY=http://192.168.100.1:7890

4.首次ubuntu安装时候，可能是普通用户，这时你需要修改root密码后登录,为后面单独创建用户做准备

sudo passwd root
su - root

5.国内服务器源配置(没改国内的可以试试)

cat <<'EOF' > /etc/apt/sources.list
# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度，如有需要可自行取消注释
deb https://mirrors.cernet.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.cernet.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.cernet.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.cernet.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.cernet.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.cernet.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# 以下安全更新软件源包含了官方源与镜像站配置，如有需要可自行修改注释切换
# deb https://mirrors.cernet.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse
# # deb-src https://mirrors.cernet.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse

# 预发布软件源，不建议启用
# deb https://mirrors.cernet.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# # deb-src https://mirrors.cernet.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
EOF

使用非root用户但是权限拉满

mkdir /openwrt
useradd -d /openwrt -s /bin/bash openwrt
chown openwrt:openwrt -R /openwrt
# ubuntu不支持 echo 123456 | passwd --stdin openwrt
passwd openwrt << EOF
123456
123456
EOF
echo "openwrt ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL" >> /etc/sudoers
su - openwrt

环境安装

sudo apt update -y
sudo apt full-upgrade -y
sudo apt -y install lib32gcc-s1 
sudo apt update -y
sudo apt full-upgrade -y
sudo apt install -y ack antlr3 asciidoc autoconf automake autopoint binutils bison build-essential \
bzip2 ccache cmake cpio curl device-tree-compiler fastjar flex gawk gettext gcc-multilib g++-multilib \
git gperf haveged help2man intltool libc6-dev-i386 libelf-dev libfuse-dev libglib2.0-dev libgmp3-dev \
libltdl-dev libmpc-dev libmpfr-dev libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev libpython3-dev libreadline-dev \
libssl-dev libtool lrzsz mkisofs msmtp ninja-build p7zip p7zip-full patch pkgconf python3-full \
qemu-utils rsync scons squashfs-tools subversion swig texinfo \
uglifyjs upx-ucl unzip vim wget xmlto xxd zlib1g-dev

克隆代码并配置

国内推荐

git clone -b openwrt-23.05 https://git.nju.edu.cn/nju/openwrt.git openwrt
cd openwrt
cat > feeds.conf.default <<EOF
src-git packages https://git.nju.edu.cn/nju/openwrt-packages.git;openwrt-23.05
src-git luci https://git.nju.edu.cn/nju/openwrt-luci.git;openwrt-23.05
src-git routing https://git.nju.edu.cn/nju/openwrt-routing.git;openwrt-23.05
src-git telephony https://git.nju.edu.cn/nju/openwrt-telephony.git;openwrt-23.05
src-git kenzo https://gitcode.com/nuoyis/openwrt-packages.git
src-git small https://gitcode.com/nuoyis/small.git
src-git smpackage https://gitcode.com/nuoyis/small-package.git
EOF

国外

git clone -b openwrt-23.05 https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt.git
cd openwrt
cat > feeds.conf.default <<EOF
src-git packages https://github.com/openwrt/packages.git;openwrt-23.05
src-git luci https://github.com/openwrt/luci.git;openwrt-23.05
src-git routing https://github.com/openwrt/routing.git;openwrt-23.05
src-git telephony https://github.com/openwrt/telephony.git;openwrt-23.05
src-git kenzo https://github.com/kenzok8/openwrt-packages.git
src-git small https://github.com/kenzok8/small.git
src-git smpackage https://github.com/kenzok8/small-package.git
#src-git video https://github.com/openwrt/video.git;openwrt-23.05
#src-git targets https://github.com/openwrt/targets.git;openwrt-23.05
#src-git oldpackages https://github.com/openwrt/packages.git;openwrt-23.05
#src-link custom /usr/src/openwrt/custom-feed
EOF

先执行查看是否还有报错

./scripts/feeds update -a
rm -rf ./feeds/smpackage/{base-files,dnsmasq,firewall*,fullconenat,libnftnl,nftables,ppp,opkg,ucl,upx,vsftpd*,miniupnpd-iptables,wireless-regdb,amule,luci-app-bandwidthd,UnblockNeteaseMusic-Go,luci-app-gowebdav,luci-app-fullconenat,natflow,natter,nps,luci-app-natter,luci-app-npc}
./scripts/feeds update -a -f
./scripts/feeds install -a -f

主题更换

rm -rf package/lean/luci-theme-argon
find ./ -name luci-theme-argon | xargs rm -rf;
git clone https://github.com/jerrykuku/luci-theme-argon.git package/luci/luci-theme-argon
sed -i 's/luci-theme-bootstrap/luci-theme-argon/' feeds/luci/collections/luci/Makefile

准备好后执行这条命令配置

make menuconfig

配置常用插件

#此处来自https://www.moewah.com/archives/4003.html
## 插件类(可能需要自定义添加)
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-accesscontrol #上网时间控制
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-adbyby-plus   #去广告
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-arpbind  #IP/MAC绑定
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-autoreboot  #高级重启
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-aliddns   #阿里DDNS客户端
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-ddns   #动态域名 DNS
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-filetransfer  #y文件传输
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-firewall   #添加防火墙
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-frpc   #内网穿透 Frp
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-mwan3   #MWAN负载均衡
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-nlbwmon   #网络带宽监视器
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-ramfree  #释放内存
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-samba   #网络共享(Samba)
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-sqm  #流量智能队列管理(QOS)
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-openclash #你懂的那只猫
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-dnsfilter #广告过滤
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-passwall #不敢解释
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-mtwifi #闭源Wi-Fi驱动
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-eqos #根据IP控制网速
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-syncdial #薛定谔的多拨应用
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-zerotier #虚拟局域网
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-oaf #应用过滤神器
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-watchcat #断网检测功能与定时重启
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-wol   #WOL网络唤醒
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-wrtbwmon  #实时流量监测
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-upnp   #通用即插即用UPnP(端口自动转发)
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-argon-config #Argon主题设置
LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-dockerman #docker安装程序

# 常用主题类
LuCI ---> Themes ---> luci-theme-argon

# 网络相关 (普通用户用不上）
Network ---> IP Addresses and Names ---> ddns-scripts_cloudflare.com-v4
Network ---> IP Addresses and Names --->  bind-dig
Network ---> Routing and Rediction ---> ip-full
Network ---> File Transfer ---> curl
Network ---> File Transfer ---> wget-ssl
Network ---> iperf3
Network ---> ipset
Network ---> socat #多功能的网络工具
Base system --> dnsmasq-full #DNS缓存和DHCP服务（dnsmasq-full和dnsmasq二者不可共存）

# 工具类 (普通用户用不上）
Utilities --> acpid  #电源管理接口（适用于x86平台）
Utilities --> Editors --> nano #Nano 编辑器
Utilities --> Shells --> bash #命令解释程序
Utilities --> disc --> eject #弹出可移动介质
Utilities --> disc --> fdisk #MBR分区工具
Utilities --> disc --> gdisk #GBT分区工具
Utilities --> disc --> lsblk #列出磁盘设备及分区查看工具
Utilities --> Filesystem --> resize2fs #调整文件系统大小
Utilities --> Filesystem --> e2fsprogs #Ext2（及Ext3/4）文件系统工具

# IPv6（未来运营商可能不再提供 IPv4 公网地址，有远程访问需求的建议加入）
Extra packages ---> ipv6helper （勾选此项即可，下面几项自动勾选）
Network ---> odhcp6c
Network ---> odhcpd-ipv6only
LuCI ---> Protocols ---> luci-proto-ipv6
LuCI ---> Protocols ---> luci-proto-ppp

脚本编译

cat > make.sh << EOF
rm -rf /tmp/*
./scripts/feeds update -a
./scripts/feeds install -a
make download -j$(nproc)
make V=s -j$(nproc)
EOF
chmod +x make.sh && ./make.sh

编译错误指南

错误1
WARNING: Makefile 'package/utils/busybox/Makefile' has a dependency on 'libpam', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/utils/busybox/Makefile' has a dependency on 'libpam', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/utils/busybox/Makefile' has a build dependency on 'libpam', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/boot/kexec-tools/Makefile' has a dependency on 'liblzma', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/network/services/lldpd/Makefile' has a dependency on 'libnetsnmp', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/utils/policycoreutils/Makefile' has a dependency on 'libpam', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/utils/policycoreutils/Makefile' has a dependency on 'libpam', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/utils/policycoreutils/Makefile' has a build dependency on 'libpam', which does not exist
不管它，反正不影响什么

错误2
Collected errors:
 * check_data_file_clashes: Package libustream-openssl20201210 wants to install file /openwrt/openwrt/build_dir/target-x86_64_musl/root-x86/lib/libustream-ssl.so
        But that file is already provided by package  * libustream-mbedtls20201210
 * opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package libustream-openssl20201210.
make[2]: *** [package/Makefile:71: package/install] Error 255
make[2]: Leaving directory '/openwrt/openwrt'
make[1]: *** [package/Makefile:124: /openwrt/openwrt/staging_dir/target-x86_64_musl/stamp/.package_install] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/openwrt/openwrt'
make: *** [/openwrt/openwrt/include/toplevel.mk:232: world] Error 2
这种需要执行
sed -i "s/CONFIG_PACKAGE_libustream-openssl=y/CONFIG_PACKAGE_libustream-openssl=n/" .config
或
sed -i "s/CONFIG_PACKAGE_libustream-libustream-mbedtls=m/CONFIG_PACKAGE_libustream-openssl=n/" .config
sed -i "s/CONFIG_PACKAGE_libustream-libustream-mbedtls=y/CONFIG_PACKAGE_libustream-openssl=n/" .config

错误3
Collected errors:
 * check_data_file_clashes: Package dnsmasq wants to install file /openwrt/openwrt/build_dir/target-x86_64_musl/root-x86/etc/hotplug.d/ntp/25-dnsmasqsec
        But that file is already provided by package  * dnsmasq-full
 * check_data_file_clashes: Package dnsmasq wants to install file /openwrt/openwrt/build_dir/target-x86_64_musl/root-x86/etc/init.d/dnsmasq
        But that file is already provided by package  * dnsmasq-full
 * check_data_file_clashes: Package dnsmasq wants to install file /openwrt/openwrt/build_dir/target-x86_64_musl/root-x86/etc/uci-defaults/50-dnsmasq-migrate-ipset.sh
        But that file is already provided by package  * dnsmasq-full
 * check_data_file_clashes: Package dnsmasq wants to install file /openwrt/openwrt/build_dir/target-x86_64_musl/root-x86/etc/uci-defaults/50-dnsmasq-migrate-resolv-conf-auto.sh
        But that file is already provided by package  * dnsmasq-full
 * check_data_file_clashes: Package dnsmasq wants to install file /openwrt/openwrt/build_dir/target-x86_64_musl/root-x86/usr/lib/dnsmasq/dhcp-script.sh
        But that file is already provided by package  * dnsmasq-full
 * check_data_file_clashes: Package dnsmasq wants to install file /openwrt/openwrt/build_dir/target-x86_64_musl/root-x86/usr/sbin/dnsmasq
        But that file is already provided by package  * dnsmasq-full
 * check_data_file_clashes: Package dnsmasq wants to install file /openwrt/openwrt/build_dir/target-x86_64_musl/root-x86/usr/share/acl.d/dnsmasq_acl.json
        But that file is already provided by package  * dnsmasq-full
 * check_data_file_clashes: Package dnsmasq wants to install file /openwrt/openwrt/build_dir/target-x86_64_musl/root-x86/usr/share/dnsmasq/dhcpbogushostname.conf
        But that file is already provided by package  * dnsmasq-full
 * check_data_file_clashes: Package dnsmasq wants to install file /openwrt/openwrt/build_dir/target-x86_64_musl/root-x86/usr/share/dnsmasq/rfc6761.conf
        But that file is already provided by package  * dnsmasq-full
 * opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package dnsmasq.
make[2]: *** [package/Makefile:71: package/install] Error 255
make[2]: Leaving directory '/openwrt/openwrt'
make[1]: *** [package/Makefile:124: /openwrt/openwrt/staging_dir/target-x86_64_musl/stamp/.package_install] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/openwrt/openwrt'
make: *** [/openwrt/openwrt/include/toplevel.mk:232: world] Error 2

sed -i "s/CONFIG_PACKAGE_dnsmasq=y/CONFIG_PACKAGE_dnsmasq=n/" .config
诺依阁
关注
php5-ubuntu:在Ubuntu 20.04、18.04和16.04 amd64上安装使用寿命终止PHP版本的脚本
03-18
适用于UbuntuPHP5用于安装使用寿命终止PHP版本的脚本。该项目中PHP版本已经寿终正寝，除非测试向后兼容性，否则不应该使用它。该项目旨在为GitHub Actions Ubuntu运行者提供旧PHP。如果在其他地方使用此库，则可能...
Ubuntu下编译openwrt
m0_60027682的博客
11-04 5531
openwrt编译全过程、解决编译问题记录
Ubuntu22.04.1LTS编译openwrt
michael_linux的博客，一个小小小学生。滴水穿石，步步为营，只为那刹那芳华。
06-13 2451
1、安装编译依赖包 2、新建一个普通用户 3、切换到普通用户，下载OpenWRT源码 4、用screen 5、feed增加包 6、检查环境 7、选择目标环境 8、编译 9、qemu-utils转换格式为vmware的vmdk磁盘 10、创建VMware虚拟机 11、配置网络 12、ssh远程登录 13、web访问
openwrt 编译 出现dnsmasq 错误
一叶知秋的博客
03-06 5495
openwrt 编译
OpenAppFilter安装
血色天空的专栏
05-31 1824
OpenAppFilter模块基于数据流深度识别技术，实现对单个app进行管控的功能，并支持上网记录统计该模块支持主流linux版本，目前主要在OpenWrt各版本中测试，支持OpenWrt 15.05、OpenWrt 18.06等主流版本。
基于ubuntu14.04搭建OpenWrt开发环境
陋室逢雨
03-25 9087
第一部分：搭建开发环境 1、安装ubuntu（编译需要Linux环境），虚拟机或物理机均可。 2、安装完成打开终端，在编译OpenWRT之前需要验证编译环境是否满足要求（未安装将进行安装），即安装依赖的库文件，如下。 sudo apt-get install g++ sudo apt-get install libncurses5-dev sudo apt-get install zlib1
Ubuntu通过Docker部署OpenWRT
weixin_43620111的博客
11-15 1万+
Ubuntu系统使用Docker快速搭建OpenWRT系统，实现软路由/旁路由功能
OpenWRT LEDE在Ubuntu22.04 编译输出记录
yehe111的博客
07-05 1558
由于博客篇幅限制，另将编译结果记录于此~ 其他 编译相关，编译过程中，会将代码从dl中解压到build_dir目录进行编译~ snow@snow:~/openwrt/lede/mtk-openwrt-lede-4.2.1.0$ make -j1 V=s make[1]: Entering directory '/home/snow/openwrt/lede/mtk-openwrt-lede-4.2.1.0' make[2]: Entering directory '/home/snow/openwrt/
C#与Halcon22.05联合开发架构
03-12
C#与Halcon22.05联合开发架构。程序分很多去分类，欢迎大家下载使用
u-center_v22.05
08-29
u-center安装包。u-center是u-blox强大的GNSS评估和可视化工具，能够评估和测试u-blox定位芯片和模块。 u-center目的是使得用户能够  对u-blox 和其他 GNSS 设备进行性能测试。  配置 u-blox GNSS 定位芯片和...
patch-22.05.20.4-002.tar.gz
10-30
标题中的"patch-22.05.20.4-002.tar.gz"是一个典型的软件补丁文件名，这种格式在IT行业中非常常见，主要用于分发和应用软件更新。下面将详细解释这个文件名及其相关的知识点。 1. **补丁（Patch）**：在软件开发中...
QT5.5入门与项目实战
11-22
5.01-5-手动编译qt源代码过程讲解 `+ }3 y$ y* r 6.01-6-手动实现信号与槽的连接过程4 M. l0 {# Q6 I& B/ G0 i- M1 L1 c 7.01-7-计算器实现思路讲解 8.02-1- 计算器功能的实现4 M) ?/ t H2 }: W/ I. T2 ^ 9.02-2- 对...
解决Openwrt安装插件提示一下错误的办法
热门推荐
weixin_30791095的博客
01-09 1万+
解决Openwrt安装插件提示一下错误的办法 Openwrt安装17ce插件，提示一下错误：Collected errors:* check_data_file_clashes: Package 17ce wants to install file /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6But that file is already provided by package * libs...
Openwrt源码LuCI应用完整说明
01-09 1万+
我的仓库：https://github.com/wk8838299/openwrt/ 选择LuCI 配置 添加插件应用：常用 LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-accesscontrol #访问时间控制 LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-adbyby-plus #广告屏蔽大师Plus + LuCI ---> Applications ---> luci-app-arpbind #IP/MA
编译Openwrt（LEDE）for K3固件详细指南
攻城狮的博客
06-20 2879
ubuntu20.04编译LEDE（Openwrt）
Ubuntu下编译OpenWrt的详细教程
最新发布
AlianBlank的博客
10-06 1070
"-j$(nproc)"选项将会使用所有可用的处理器核心来加速编译过程，您也可以将其替换为所需的核心数量。完成编译后，您可以在"openwrt/bin/targets"目录下找到编译生成的固件文件。首先，我们需要安装一些必要的软件包来支持OpenWrt的编译过程。将编译生成的固件文件通过适当的方式刷写到您的目标设备中。这将会在当前目录下创建一个名为"openwrt"的文件夹，并将OpenWrt的源代码下载到该文件夹中。这将会更新OpenWrt的软件包列表，并安装所有的软件包。步骤1：安装必要的软件包。
openwrt 软件安装依赖冲突
天天的本本
02-15 6761
今天在安装一个插件curl，安装失败了。报错内容如下：root@R619AC_co-router:/tmp/tmp# opkg install curl Installing curl (7.68.0-1) to root... Downloading http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/arm_cortex-a7_neon-v...
halcon 22.05 ubuntu
08-15
Halcon 22.05在Ubuntu操作系统上也可以使用。您可以按照以下步骤在Ubuntu上安装和配置Halcon 22.05： 1. 首先，确保您的Ubuntu系统已经安装了适当的依赖库和开发工具。例如，您可能需要安装gcc、g++、cmake等。 2. 下载Halcon 22.05的安装文件，通常为一个压缩包。您可以从MVTec Software GmbH的官方网站或其他授权渠道获取。 3. 解压缩下载的压缩包。可以使用命令行工具或图形界面工具进行解压。 4. 进入解压后的文件夹，在终端中执行安装脚本。具体命令可能因您下载的文件而有所不同，但通常是运行一个名为"install.sh"或"setup.sh"的脚本。 5. 脚本将引导您完成安装过程，您可能需要提供一些配置信息，如安装路径、许可证密钥等。 6. 安装完成后，您可以在终端中尝试运行Halcon命令或编译运行示例代码来验证安装是否成功。 请记住，以上步骤仅为一般指导，具体操作可能会因您的系统环境和Halcon版本而有所不同。建议您参考Halcon官方文档或联系MVTec Software GmbH获取更详细的安装和配置指南。
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

个

红包个数最小为10个

元

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43元 前往充值 >
需支付：10.00元
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付元
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明：

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币，按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载，可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值