spring boot 根据scan package扫描bean

代码流程

• springApplication load方法初始化BeanDefinitionLoader，并执行loader方法。

• BeanDefinitionLoader scanner指定的是ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner，loader方法执行的是ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner的scan方法。

• ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner doScan调用ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider的scanCandidateComponents方法加载扫描路径下的class文件，由metadataReaderFactory生成MetadataReader实体。

private Set<BeanDefinition> scanCandidateComponents(String basePackage) {
        Set<BeanDefinition> candidates = new LinkedHashSet<>();
        try {
            String packageSearchPath = ResourcePatternResolver.CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX +
                    resolveBasePackage(basePackage) + '/' + this.resourcePattern;
            Resource[] resources = this.resourcePatternResolver.getResources(packageSearchPath);
            for (Resource resource : resources) {
                if (resource.isReadable()) {
                    try {
                        MetadataReader metadataReader = this.metadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader(resource);
                        if (isCandidateComponent(metadataReader)) {
                            ScannedGenericBeanDefinition sbd = new ScannedGenericBeanDefinition(metadataReader);
                            sbd.setResource(resource);
                            sbd.setSource(resource);
                            if (isCandidateComponent(sbd)) {
                                if (debugEnabled) {
                                    logger.debug("Identified candidate component class: " + resource);
                                }
                                candidates.add(sbd);
                            }
                                                }
                    catch (Throwable ex) {
                        throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(
                                "Failed to read candidate component class: " + resource, ex);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        catch (IOException ex) {
            throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException("I/O failure during classpath scanning", ex);
        }
        return candidates;
    }

• SimpleMetadataReader利用asm的ClassReader解析class文件，将class的注解配置信息读取到AnnotationMetadataReadingVisitor中。

• 至此ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner完成scan package下class的注解解析。