We define the Perfect Number is a positive integer that is equal to the sum of all its positive divisors except itself.
Now, given an integer n, write a function that returns true when it is a perfect number and false when it is not.Example:
Input: 28 Output: True Explanation: 28 = 1 + 2 + 4 + 7 + 14
Note: The input number n will not exceed 100,000,000. (1e8)
题意:给一个正数,判断他的因子的和加起来是不是和他相等,相等则为完美数,返回true,否则返回false
思路:这题关键是要想到用math.sqrt()求根公式,一开始我是直接去循环num,结果超时。
class Solution {
public boolean checkPerfectNumber(int num) {
if(num == 1){
return false;
}
int sum = 1;
int n = (int)Math.sqrt(num);
for(int i=2;i<= n;i++){
if(num%i==0){
sum += i + (i * i == num? 0: num / i);
}
}
if(sum == num){
return true;
}else{
return false;
}
}
}