原生JS加localStorage实现数据持久化的ToDoList

预览

在这里插入图片描述

代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
      body {
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
        font-size: 16px;
        background: #cdcdcd;
      }

      header {
        height: 50px;
        background: #333;
        background: rgba(47, 47, 47, 0.98);
      }

      section {
        margin: 0 auto;
      }

      label {
        float: left;
        width: 100px;
        line-height: 50px;
        color: #ddd;
        font-size: 24px;
        cursor: pointer;
        font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
      }

      header input {
        float: right;
        width: 60%;
        height: 24px;
        margin-top: 12px;
        text-indent: 10px;
        border-radius: 5px;
        box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.24),
          0 1px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.45) inset;
        border: none;
      }

      input:focus {
        outline-width: 0;
      }

      h2 {
        position: relative;
      }

      span {
        position: absolute;
        top: 2px;
        right: 5px;
        display: inline-block;
        padding: 0 5px;
        height: 20px;
        border-radius: 20px;
        background: #e6e6fa;
        line-height: 22px;
        text-align: center;
        color: #666;
        font-size: 14px;
      }

      ol,
      ul {
        padding: 0;
        list-style: none;
      }

      li input {
        position: absolute;
        top: 2px;
        left: 10px;
        width: 22px;
        height: 22px;
        cursor: pointer;
      }

      p {
        margin: 0;
      }

      li p input {
        top: 3px;
        left: 40px;
        width: 70%;
        height: 20px;
        line-height: 14px;
        text-indent: 5px;
        font-size: 14px;
      }

      li {
        height: 32px;
        line-height: 32px;
        background: #fff;
        position: relative;
        margin-bottom: 10px;
        padding: 0 45px;
        border-radius: 3px;
        border-left: 5px solid #629a9c;
        box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.07);
      }

      ol li {
        cursor: move;
      }

      ul li {
        border-left: 5px solid #999;
        opacity: 0.5;
      }

      li a {
        position: absolute;
        top: 2px;
        right: 5px;
        display: inline-block;
        width: 14px;
        height: 12px;
        border-radius: 14px;
        border: 6px double #fff;
        background: #ccc;
        line-height: 14px;
        text-align: center;
        color: #fff;
        font-weight: bold;
        font-size: 14px;
        cursor: pointer;
      }
      @media screen and (max-device-width: 620px) {
        section {
          width: 96%;
          padding: 0 2%;
        }
      }

      @media screen and (min-width: 620px) {
        section {
          width: 600px;
          padding: 0 10px;
        }
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <header>
      <section>
        <form action="" id="form" onclick="">
          <label for="title">ToDoList</label>
          <input
            type="text"
            id="title"
            name="title"
            placeholder="添加ToDo"
            required="required"
            autocomplete="off"
          />
        </form>
      </section>
    </header>
    <section>
      <h2>正在进行 <span id="todocount"></span></h2>
      <ol id="todolist" class="demo-box"></ol>
      <h2>已经完成 <span id="donecount"></span></h2>
      <ul id="donelist"></ul>
    </section>
    <script>
      loadData();
      let input = document.querySelector("input");
      let ollist = document.querySelector("#todolist");
      let ullist = document.querySelector("#donelist");
      // 按回车键将输入框中的内容添加到<正在进行>中
      input.onkeydown = function (e) {
        if (e.keyCode === 13) {
          //如果输入框内容为空就直接返回
          if (input.value == "") {
            return;
          } else {
            let todolist = {
              title: input.value,
              done: false,
            };
            let arr = getData();
            arr.push(todolist);
            saveData(arr);
          }
        }
      };

      //获取数据并储存
      function getData() {
        let data = window.localStorage.getItem("todo");
        if (data) {
          return JSON.parse(data);
        } else {
          return [];
        }
      }
      //添加数据到列表
      function loadData() {
        let data = getData();
        let ollist = document.querySelector("#todolist");
        let ullist = document.querySelector("#donelist");
        let todoCount = document.querySelector("#todocount");
        let doneCount = document.querySelector("#donecount");
        let todocount = 0;
        let donecount = 0;
        //删除子节点的方法
        let childs = ollist.childNodes;
        for (let i = childs.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
          ollist.removeChild(childs[i]);
        }
        let ulchilds = ullist.childNodes;
        for (let i = ulchilds.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
          ullist.removeChild(ulchilds[i]);
        }
        data.forEach((item, index) => {
          let li = document.createElement("li"); //生成li
          li.innerHTML =
            "<input type='checkbox' class='change'/><p id='p" +
            index +
            "'>" +
            item.title +
            "</p><a href='javascript:;' id=" +
            index +
            ">-</a>";
          if (item.done) {
            //已完成
            ullist.insertBefore(li, ullist.children[0]);
            li.children[0].checked = "checked";
            donecount++;
          } else {
            //正在进行中
            ollist.insertBefore(li, ollist.children[0]);
            todocount++;
          }
          todoCount.innerText = todocount;
          doneCount.innerText = donecount;
        });
      }
      //储存数据
      function saveData(arr) {
        return window.localStorage.setItem("todo", JSON.stringify(arr));
      }
      //删除数据
      function removeData() {
        ollist.addEventListener(
          "click",
          function (e) {
            if (e.target.nodeName === "A") {
              //找到对应的元素节点属性
              let index = e.target.getAttribute("id");
              console.log(index);
              let data = getData();
              data.splice(index, 1);
              saveData(data);
              loadData();
            }
          },
          false
        );
      }
      removeData();

      //编辑数据
      function editData() {
        ollist.addEventListener("click", function (e) {
          if (e.target.nodeName === "P") {
            let id = e.target.getAttribute("id");
            let p = document.getElementById(id);
            console.log(p);
            //替换p中的innerHTML
            let title = p.innerHTML;
            p.innerHTML =
              "<input type='text' value='" + title + "' id=input" + id + "'/>";
            //失去焦点的时候
            let input = document.getElementById("input" + id);
            input.select();
            input.addEventListener(
              "blur",
              function () {
                if (input.value != "") {
                  p.innerHTML = input.value; //把input的value值赋值给p.innerHTML储存新的p.innerHTML
                  let data = getData();
                  let index = id.substring(1); //获取当前修改的索引值
                  data[index].title = p.innerHTML;
                  saveData(data); //储存新的p.innerHTML
                  loadData();
                } else {
                  return;
                }
              },
              false
            );
          }
        });
      }
      editData();
      //切换数据
      function changeData() {
        ollist.addEventListener("click", function (e) {
          if (e.target.className === "change") {
            console.log(e.target);
            if (e.target.nextElementSibling.nextElementSibling) {
              console.log(e.target.nextElementSibling);
              let id =
                e.target.nextElementSibling.nextElementSibling.getAttribute(
                  "id"
                );
              let data = getData();
              data[id].done = true;
              saveData(data); //储存新的p.innerHTML
              loadData();
            }
          }
        });
        ullist.addEventListener("click", function (e) {
          if (e.target.className === "change") {
            let id =
              e.target.nextElementSibling.nextElementSibling.getAttribute("id");
            console.log(id);
            let data = getData();
            data[id].done = false;
            saveData(data); //储存新的p.innerHTML
            loadData();
          }
        });
      }
      changeData();
    </script>
  </body>
</html>

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