Linux expect问题集：227 Entering Passive Mode (10,41,49,10,218,187). ftp: connect: Connection timed out

问题出现背景：
在内网的Linux机器A中使用expect脚本自动登录到云主机B中并下载文件到A中。
问题片断：

get /chinawiserv/Ftp/crawlerWorker.jar /home/expectDownload/crawlerWorker.jar
local: /home/expectDownload/crawlerWorker.jar remote: /chinawiserv/Ftp/crawlerWorker.jar
227 Entering Passive Mode (10,41,49,10,218,187).
ftp: connect: Connection timed out
ftp> quit
221 Goodbye.

解决方法：
由于两台机子处于不同的网络中，网速较慢，我们需要使用PORT方式传输数据（FTP默认为PASV模式，即被动方式），开启方式为：

ftp passive
Passive mode off.
ftp passive (注：再次运行该命令就会打开PASV模式)
Passive mode on.

修改后的脚本片断为：

expect "ftp>*"
send "passive\r"
expect "Passive mode off."
send "lcd $dir\r"
expect {
 "*file"  { send_user "local $dir No such file or directory";send "quit\r" }
 "*now*"  { send "get $remotedir/$file $dir/$file\r"}
 }
 expect {
 "*Failed" { send_user "remote $remotefile No such file\r";send "quit\r" }
 "*Transfer complete*"     { send_user "$file has been download\r";send "quit\r"}
 }
send "passive"