Java秒杀系统-6.5秒杀接口优化

主要的优化思路：减少数据库访问 ，同步下单改成异步下单。

1.系统初始化，把库存商品数量添加到redis 中。

   // 系统初始化---保存每个商品的库存
    @Override
    public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
        List<GoodsVo>  goodsVoList =goodsService.listGoods();
        if(goodsVoList==null){
            return;
        }
        for (GoodsVo goodsVo : goodsVoList) {
            redisService.set(GoodsKey.getMiaoshaGoodsStock,""+goodsVo.getId(),goodsVo.getStockCount());
          localOverMap.put(goodsVo.getId(),false);
        }
        logger.info("after......");
    }

2.收到请求，redis 预减库存，库存不足，直接返回，否则进入3。

    @RequestMapping(value="/do_miaosha", method=RequestMethod.POST)
    @ResponseBody
    public Result<Integer> miaosha(Model model,MiaoshaUser user,
    		@RequestParam("goodsId")long goodsId) {
    	model.addAttribute("user", user);
    	if(user == null) {
    		return Result.error(CodeMsg.SESSION_ERROR);
    	}
    	//内存标记，减少redis访问
    	boolean over = localOverMap.get(goodsId);
    	if(over) {
    		return Result.error(CodeMsg.MIAO_SHA_OVER);
    	}
    	//预减库存
    	long stock = redisService.decr(GoodsKey.getMiaoshaGoodsStock, ""+goodsId);//10
    	if(stock < 0) {
    		 localOverMap.put(goodsId, true);
    		return Result.error(CodeMsg.MIAO_SHA_OVER);
    	}
    	//判断是否已经秒杀到了
    	MiaoshaOrder order = orderService.getMiaoshaOrderByUserIdGoodsId(user.getId(), goodsId);
    	if(order != null) {
    		return Result.error(CodeMsg.REPEATE_MIAOSHA);
    	}
    	//入队
    	MiaoshaMessage mm = new MiaoshaMessage();
    	mm.setUser(user);
    	mm.setGoodsId(goodsId);
    	sender.sendMiaoshaMessage(mm);
    	return Result.success(0);//排队中
    	/*
    	//判断库存
    	GoodsVo goods = goodsService.getGoodsVoByGoodsId(goodsId);//10个商品，req1 req2
    	int stock = goods.getStockCount();
    	if(stock <= 0) {
    		return Result.error(CodeMsg.MIAO_SHA_OVER);
    	}
    	//判断是否已经秒杀到了
    	MiaoshaOrder order = orderService.getMiaoshaOrderByUserIdGoodsId(user.getId(), goodsId);
    	if(order != null) {
    		return Result.error(CodeMsg.REPEATE_MIAOSHA);
    	}
    	//减库存 下订单 写入秒杀订单
    	OrderInfo orderInfo = miaoshaService.miaosha(user, goods);
        return Result.success(orderInfo);
        */
    }

3. 请求入队，立即返回排队中。

 //放入队列
      MiaoshaMessge    miaoshaMessge =new MiaoshaMessge();
      miaoshaMessge.setGoodsId(goodsId);
      miaoshaMessge.setUser(user);
      miaoshaMessge.setUserId(user.getId());
      mqSender.sendMiaoshaMessage(miaoshaMessge);

 

 

4. 请求出队异步的，生成订单，减少库存。

 

5.客户端，是否秒杀成功。

 

 

bug:

Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2020-02-11 14:04:16.237 ERROR 26756 --- [  restartedMain] o.s.boot.SpringApplication               : Application run failed

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'miaoshaController' defined in file [E:\SSM项目\更多资料请关注微信公众号：码农求职小助手--Java秒杀系统方案优化-高性能高并发实战\project\myproject\demo\target\classes\com\zengjx\miaosha\controller\MiaoshaController.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerException
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1778) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:593) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:515) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:320) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:318) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:845) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:877) ~[spring-context-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:549) ~[spring-context-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:141) ~[spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:743) [spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:390) [spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:312) [spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1214) [spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1203) [spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
	at com.zengjx.miaosha.StartApplcation.main(StartApplcation.java:18) [classes/:na]
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_151]
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_151]
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_151]
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0_151]
	at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.RestartLauncher.run(RestartLauncher.java:49) [spring-boot-devtools-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: null
	at com.zengjx.miaosha.redis.RedisService.set(RedisService.java:66) ~[classes/:na]
	at com.zengjx.miaosha.controller.MiaoshaController.afterPropertiesSet(MiaoshaController.java:129) ~[classes/:na]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1837) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1774) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
	... 21 common frames omitted

Disconnected from the target VM, address: '127.0.0.1:56944', transport: 'socket'

 org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 

https://blog.csdn.net/wangshuminjava/article/details/80728461

此异常，为：注入 bean 失败异常。

说白了，出现这个异常，就是找不到对应的 bean 啦！能够导致 bean 注入失败的原因包括以下几种但不限于这几种：

• 对应的 bean 没有添加注解；
• 对应的 bean 添加注解错误，例如将 Spring 的@Service错选成 dubbo 的；
• 选择错误的自动注入方法等。

原因：static JedisPool jedisPool; 导致。

@Service
public class RedisService {
   private   static Logger logger= LoggerFactory.getLogger(RedisService.class) ;
   @Autowired
 //static    JedisPool jedisPool;
   JedisPool jedisPool;
   /**
    * 获取当个对象
    * */