[Android开发基础] 时间选择器 时间选择器 计时器

日期选择器：
布局：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"

    >
    <DatePicker
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/date_pickter"
        >

    </DatePicker>
</LinearLayout>

Activity:

package com.zengjx.androidbaseproject;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.DatePicker;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.Calendar;

/**
 * Created by zengjx on 2018/12/11.
 */

public class DatePickterActivity   extends Activity{

  DatePicker  datePicker ;
   int  Year,Month,Day;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.datepickter);
        initView();

    }


    public  void   initView(){
        datePicker   =(DatePicker)findViewById(R.id.date_pickter);
        Calendar  calendar  =Calendar.getInstance();
        Year=    calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
        Month=   calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH);
        Day =  calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
       datePicker.init(Year, Month, Day, new DatePicker.OnDateChangedListener() {
           @Override
           public void onDateChanged(DatePicker datePicker, int i, int i1, int i2) {
               DatePickterActivity.this.Year=i;
               DatePickterActivity.this.Month=i1;
               DatePickterActivity.this.Day=i2;
               Show();
           }
       });



    }


    private  void  Show(){

        String  sDate=Year+"年"+(Month+1)+"月"+Day+"日";//月份从0开始
        Toast.makeText(DatePickterActivity.this,sDate,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

时间选择器：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">



    <TimePicker
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/time_pickter"
        >


    </TimePicker>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

TimerActivity:

package com.zengjx.androidbaseproject;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TimePicker;
import android.widget.Toast;

/**
 * Created by zengjx on 2018/12/11.
 */

public class TimerActivity   extends Activity {

     TimePicker   timePicker;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.timepickter);
        initView();

    }
   public  void initView(){
        timePicker=(TimePicker)findViewById(R.id.time_pickter);

        timePicker.setIs24HourView(true);
        timePicker.setOnTimeChangedListener(new TimePicker.OnTimeChangedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onTimeChanged(TimePicker timePicker, int i, int i1) {

                String   timer=i+"时"+i1+"分";

                Toast.makeText(TimerActivity.this,timer,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();


            }
        });


   }
}

效果：

 

计时器：

布局：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    >

    <Chronometer
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/chronometer"
        android:textSize="30pt"
        />

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/btn_start"
        android:text="开始"
        />
  
</LinearLayout

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

java：

package com.zengjx.androidbaseproject;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Chronometer;
import android.widget.Toast;

/**
 * 计时器
 *计时器chronometer继承自TextView，显示的是从一个起始时间开始，一共过去了多长时间。

 属性只有一个format，用于指定计时器的计时格式。

 要用时间间隔，可以用SystemClock来实现：

 1.SystemClock.currentThreadTimeMillis(); // 在当前线程中已运行的时间
 2.SystemClock.elapsedRealtime(); // 从开机到现在的毫秒书（手机睡眠(sleep)的时间也包括在内）
 3.SystemClock.uptimeMillis(); // 从开机到现在的毫秒书（手机睡眠的时间不包括在内）
 4.SystemClock.sleep(100); // 类似Thread.sleep(100);但是该方法会忽略InterruptedException
 5.SystemClock.setCurrentTimeMillis(1000); // 设置时钟的时间，和System.setCurrentTimeMillis类似
 *
 *
 * Created by zengjx on 2018/12/11.
 */

public class ChrononmeterActivity   extends Activity {
    Chronometer   chronometer;
     int   count=0;
    Button  btn_start;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.chronometer);
        initView();
    }
   public   void   initView(){
       chronometer =(Chronometer)findViewById(R.id.chronometer) ;
       btn_start=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_start);

       btn_start.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
           boolean    bFlag  =chronometer.isActivated();

           if(bFlag==false){
               //获取当前时间
               chronometer.setBase(SystemClock.elapsedRealtime());//从开机到现在的毫秒数
                chronometer.setFormat("时间格式:%s");
               chronometer.start();

               chronometer.setEnabled(true);

           }
           //else {
           //    btn.setText("停止");
            //   chronometer.setEnabled(false);
          // }

            }
        });

        chronometer.setOnChronometerTickListener(new Chronometer.OnChronometerTickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onChronometerTick(Chronometer chronometer) {
                if (SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - chronometer.getBase() > 20000) {//20秒
                    btn_start.setText("停止");

                    count++;
                    Toast.makeText(ChrononmeterActivity.this, "计时结束" + "--" + count, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    chronometer.stop();
                }
            }
        });
   }

}