std::future的使用

//传递类参数，智能指针作为线程参数

#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<iostream>
#include <thread>

#include <future>
using namespace std;

void f(int n)
{
	cout << n << endl;
}

std::string helloFunction(const std::string& s)
{
	std::chrono::milliseconds dura(2000);
	std::this_thread::sleep_for(dura);

	return "Hello C++11 from " + s + ".";
}

class HelloFunctionObject
{
public:
	std::string operator()(const std::string& s) const
	{
		std::chrono::milliseconds dura(2000);
		std::this_thread::sleep_for(dura);

		return "Hello C++11 from " + s + ".";
	}
};

int main()
{
	//用来创建异步任务
	//std::async

	//int n = 6;
	//std::thread t(f, n + 1);
	//t.join();


	// 带函数的future
	auto futureFunction = std::async(helloFunction, "helloFunction");

	// 带函数对象的future
	HelloFunctionObject helloFunctionObject;
	auto futureFunction