21 指定次数循环
1
:
<
script
>
2 : <!--
3 : var myArray = new Array( 3 );
4 : myArray[ 0 ] = “Item 0 ”;
5 : myArray[ 1 ] = “Item 1 ”;
6 : myArray[ 2 ] = “Item 2 ”;
7 : for (i = 0 ; i < myArray.length; i ++ ) ... {
8: document.write(myArray[i] + “<br/>”);
9: }
10 : // -->
11 : </ script >
2 : <!--
3 : var myArray = new Array( 3 );
4 : myArray[ 0 ] = “Item 0 ”;
5 : myArray[ 1 ] = “Item 1 ”;
6 : myArray[ 2 ] = “Item 2 ”;
7 : for (i = 0 ; i < myArray.length; i ++ ) ... {
8: document.write(myArray[i] + “<br/>”);
9: }
10 : // -->
11 : </ script >
22 设定将来执行
1
:
<
script
>
2 : <!--
3 : function hello() ... {
4: window.alert(“Hello”);
5: }
6 : window.setTimeout(“hello()”, 5000 );
7 : // -->
8 : </ script >
2 : <!--
3 : function hello() ... {
4: window.alert(“Hello”);
5: }
6 : window.setTimeout(“hello()”, 5000 );
7 : // -->
8 : </ script >
23 定时执行函数
1
:
<
script
>
2 : <!--
3 : function hello() ... {
4: window.alert(“Hello”);
5: window.setTimeout(“hello()”,5000);
6: }
7 : window.setTimeout(“hello()”, 5000 );
8 : // -->
9 : </ script >
2 : <!--
3 : function hello() ... {
4: window.alert(“Hello”);
5: window.setTimeout(“hello()”,5000);
6: }
7 : window.setTimeout(“hello()”, 5000 );
8 : // -->
9 : </ script >
24 取消定时执行
1
:
<
script
>
2 : <!--
3 : function hello() ... {
4: window.alert(“Hello”);
5: }
6 : var myTimeout = window.setTimeout(“hello()”, 5000 );
7 : window.clearTimeout(myTimeout);
8 : // -->
9 : </ script >
2 : <!--
3 : function hello() ... {
4: window.alert(“Hello”);
5: }
6 : var myTimeout = window.setTimeout(“hello()”, 5000 );
7 : window.clearTimeout(myTimeout);
8 : // -->
9 : </ script >
25 在页面卸载时候执行函数
1:
<
body
onUnload
=”functionName();”
>
2: Body of the page
3: </ body >
2: Body of the page
3: </ body >
JavaScript就这么回事2:浏览器输出
26 访问document对象
1
:
<
script language
=
”JavaScript”
>
2 : var myURL = document.URL;
3 : window.alert(myURL);
4 : </ script >
2 : var myURL = document.URL;
3 : window.alert(myURL);
4 : </ script >
27 动态输出HTML
1
:
<
script language
=
”JavaScript”
>
2 : document.write(“ < p > Here’s some information about this document: </ p > ”);
3 : document.write(“ < ul > ”);
4 : document.write(“ < li > Referring Document: “ + document.referrer + “ </ li > ”);
5 : document.write(“ < li > Domain: “ + document.domain + “ </ li > ”);
6 : document.write(“ < li > URL: “ + document.URL + “ </ li > ”);
7 : document.write(“ </ ul > ”);
8 : </ script >
2 : document.write(“ < p > Here’s some information about this document: </ p > ”);
3 : document.write(“ < ul > ”);
4 : document.write(“ < li > Referring Document: “ + document.referrer + “ </ li > ”);
5 : document.write(“ < li > Domain: “ + document.domain + “ </ li > ”);
6 : document.write(“ < li > URL: “ + document.URL + “ </ li > ”);
7 : document.write(“ </ ul > ”);
8 : </ script >
28 输出换行
1
: document.writeln(“
<
strong
>
a
</
strong
>
”);
2 : document.writeln(“b”);
2 : document.writeln(“b”);
29 输出日期
1
:
<
script language
=
”JavaScript”
>
2 : var thisDate = new Date();
3 : document.write(thisDate.toString());
4 : </ script >
2 : var thisDate = new Date();
3 : document.write(thisDate.toString());
4 : </ script >
30 指定日期的时区
1
:
<
script language
=
”JavaScript”
>
2 : var myOffset = - 2 ;
3 : var currentDate = new Date();
4 : var userOffset = currentDate.getTimezoneOffset() / 60 ;
5 : var timeZoneDifference = userOffset - myOffset;
6 : currentDate.setHours(currentDate.getHours() + timeZoneDifference);
7 : document.write(“The time and date in Central Europe is: “ + currentDate.toLocaleString());
8 : </ script >
2 : var myOffset = - 2 ;
3 : var currentDate = new Date();
4 : var userOffset = currentDate.getTimezoneOffset() / 60 ;
5 : var timeZoneDifference = userOffset - myOffset;
6 : currentDate.setHours(currentDate.getHours() + timeZoneDifference);
7 : document.write(“The time and date in Central Europe is: “ + currentDate.toLocaleString());
8 : </ script >
31 设置日期输出格式
1
:
<
script language
=
”JavaScript”
>
2 : var thisDate = new Date();
3 : var thisTimeString = thisDate.getHours() + “:” + thisDate.getMinutes();
4 : var thisDateString = thisDate.getFullYear() + “ / ” + thisDate.getMonth() + “ / ” + thisDate.getDate();
5 : document.write(thisTimeString + “ on “ + thisDateString);
6 : </ script >
2 : var thisDate = new Date();
3 : var thisTimeString = thisDate.getHours() + “:” + thisDate.getMinutes();
4 : var thisDateString = thisDate.getFullYear() + “ / ” + thisDate.getMonth() + “ / ” + thisDate.getDate();
5 : document.write(thisTimeString + “ on “ + thisDateString);
6 : </ script >
32 读取URL参数
1
:
<
script language
=
”JavaScript”
>
2 : var urlParts = document.URL.split(“ ? ”);
3 : var parameterParts = urlParts[ 1 ].split(“ & ”);
4 : for (i = 0 ; i < parameterParts.length; i ++ ) ... {
5: var pairParts = parameterParts[i].split(“=”);
6: var pairName = pairParts[0];
7: var pairValue = pairParts[1];
8: document.write(pairName + “ :“ +pairValue );
9: }
10 : </ script >
2 : var urlParts = document.URL.split(“ ? ”);
3 : var parameterParts = urlParts[ 1 ].split(“ & ”);
4 : for (i = 0 ; i < parameterParts.length; i ++ ) ... {
5: var pairParts = parameterParts[i].split(“=”);
6: var pairName = pairParts[0];
7: var pairValue = pairParts[1];
8: document.write(pairName + “ :“ +pairValue );
9: }
10 : </ script >
你还以为HTML是无状态的么?
33 打开一个新的document对象
1
:
<
script language
=
”JavaScript”
>
2 : function newDocument() ... {
3: document.open();
4: document.write(“<p>This is a New Document.</p>”);
5: document.close();
6: }
7 : </ script >
2 : function newDocument() ... {
3: document.open();
4: document.write(“<p>This is a New Document.</p>”);
5: document.close();
6: }
7 : </ script >
34 页面跳转
1
:
<
script language
=
”JavaScript”
>
2 : window.location = “http: // www.liu21st.com/”;
3 : </ script >
2 : window.location = “http: // www.liu21st.com/”;
3 : </ script >
35 添加网页加载进度窗口
1:
<
html
>
2: < head >
3: < script language ='javaScript' > ...
4: var placeHolder = window.open('holder.html','placeholder','width=200,height=200');
5: </ script >
6: < title > The Main Page </ title >
7: </ head >
8: < body onLoad ='placeHolder.close()' >
9: < p > This is the main page </ p >
10: </ body >
11: </ html >
2: < head >
3: < script language ='javaScript' > ...
4: var placeHolder = window.open('holder.html','placeholder','width=200,height=200');
5: </ script >
6: < title > The Main Page </ title >
7: </ head >
8: < body onLoad ='placeHolder.close()' >
9: < p > This is the main page </ p >
10: </ body >
11: </ html >