【GitLab】基于Docker安装

# 安装docker
yum install -y docker
# 查询中文gitlab包
docker search gitlab-ce-zh
# 拉取镜像
docker pull twang2218/gitlab-ce-zh
# 运行
docker run -d -p 8443:443 -p 8090:80 -p 8022:22 --restart always --name gitlab -v /usr/local/gitlab/etc:/etc/gitlab -v /usr/local/gitlab/log:/var/log/gitlab -v /usr/local/gitlab/data:/var/opt/gitlab --privileged=true twang2218/gitlab-ce-zh


# 命令示意
docker run 
-d                #后台运行，全称：detach
-p 8443:443      #将容器内部端口向外映射
-p 8090:80       #将容器内80端口映射至宿主机8090端口，这是访问gitlab的端口
-p 8022:22       #将容器内22端口映射至宿主机8022端口，这是访问ssh的端口
--restart always #容器自启动
--name gitlab    #设置容器名称为gitlab
-v /usr/local/gitlab/etc:/etc/gitlab    #将容器/etc/gitlab目录挂载到宿主机/usr/local/gitlab/etc目录下，若宿主机内此目录不存在将会自动创建
-v /usr/local/gitlab/log:/var/log/gitlab    #与上面一样
-v /usr/local/gitlab/data:/var/opt/gitlab   #与上面一样
--privileged=true         #让容器获取宿主机root权限
twang2218/gitlab-ce-zh    #镜像的名称，这里也可以写镜像ID

# 查看运行情况
[root@docker data]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE                    COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS                            PORTS                                                               NAMES
d213e178ac5c        twang2218/gitlab-ce-zh   "/assets/wrapper"   4 seconds ago       Up 3 seconds (health: starting)   0.0.0.0:8022->22/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8090->80/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8443->443/tcp   gitlab

# 进入容器
[root@docker data]# docker exec -it gitlab bash

root@d213e178ac5c:/# cd /etc/gitlab

root@d213e178ac5c:/etc/gitlab# vim gitlab.rb

        external_url 'http://192.168.208.70'

        gitlab_rails['gitlab_ssh_host'] = '192.168.208.70'
        gitlab_rails['gitlab_shell_ssh_port'] = 8022


root@d213e178ac5c:/etc/gitlab# cd /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/config
root@d213e178ac5c:/opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/config# vim gitlab.yml



        ## GitLab settings
        gitlab:
        ## Web server settings (note: host is the FQDN, do not include http://)
        host: 192.168.208.70
        port: 8090
        https: false

        # Uncommment this line below if your ssh host is different from HTTP/HTTPS one
        # (you'd obviously need to replace ssh.host_example.com with your own host).
        # Otherwise, ssh host will be set to the `host:` value above
        ssh_host: 192.168.208.70

root@d213e178ac5c:gitlab-ctl restart
root@d213e178ac5c:exit

离线安装-打包镜像

docker save -o 要打包名字.tar 镜像名字:版本号

docker load <  已打包的镜像名字.tar

docekr images

创建完GitLab用户后修改密码

# 进入容器内部
docker exec -it gitlab /bin/bash
 
# 进入控制台
gitlab-rails console -e production
 
# 查询id为1的用户，id为1的用户是超级管理员
# 如果所在网络为局域网无法查收邮件，可通过该方式为用户修改密码
user = User.where(id:1).first
# 修改密码为xxx
user.password='xxx'
# 保存
user.save!
# 退出
exit