调用编译器接口ICodeCompiler实现数学表达式计算

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-17 09:34:13 发布

oloenxp

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-17 09:34:13 发布

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分类专栏： .NET 文章标签：编译器 object assembly null string system

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const string staticMethodName = "Calculate";
    Type _CompiledType = null;
    object _Compiled = null;
    object Evaluator(string Expression)
    {
        ICodeCompiler comp = (new CSharpCodeProvider().CreateCompiler());
        CompilerParameters cp = new CompilerParameters();
        cp.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("system.dll");
        cp.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("system.data.dll");
        cp.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("system.xml.dll");
        cp.GenerateExecutable = false;
        cp.GenerateInMemory = true;

        StringBuilder code = new StringBuilder();
        code.Append("using System; /n");
        code.Append("using System.Data; /n");
        code.Append("using System.Data.SqlClient; /n");
        code.Append("using System.Data.OleDb; /n");
        code.Append("using System.Xml; /n");
        code.Append("namespace Evaluator { /n");
        code.Append(" public class _Evaluator { /n");

        code.AppendFormat("    public object {0}() ", staticMethodName);
        code.Append("{ ");
        code.AppendFormat("      return ({0}); ", Expression);
        code.Append("}/n");

code.Append("} }");

CompilerResults cr = comp.CompileAssemblyFromSource(cp, code.ToString());

Assembly a = cr.CompiledAssembly;
_Compiled = a.CreateInstance("Evaluator._Evaluator");

MethodInfo mi = _Compiled.GetType().GetMethod(staticMethodName);

return mi.Invoke(_Compiled, null);
}

调用：　Evaluator("(1+2)*3")