android 如何在自定义对话框中获取edittext中的数据

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-24 01:54:52 发布

置顶清澈@Cherry

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-24 01:54:52 发布

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分类专栏： Android 文章标签： dialog edittext获得值 Android android listview

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/nihaoqiulinhe/article/details/49026263

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在项目中忽然遇到这样的问题，需要自定义对话框，对话框需要有一个输入框，以便修改所选中的价格，然后点击确定之后，修改所显示的价格。遇到的最大的问题就是如何能够获取到自定义对话框当中edittext输入的数值，百度了很久，看到的答案都是如下：

//得到自定义对话框
  final View DialogView = a .inflate ( R.layout.loand, null);

这是关键的代码</span></strong></span>
 
 //创建对话框
        
        AlertDialog dlg = new AlertDialog.Builder(loand.this)
        .setTitle("登录框")
        .setView(DialogView)//设置自定义对话框的样式
      
        .setPositiveButton("登陆", //设置"确定"按钮
      new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() //设置事件监听
        {
         
         
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton)
            {
             editText1 =(EditText) DialogView.findViewById(R.id.editText1);
             editText2 =(EditText) DialogView.findViewById(R.id.editText2);
             String id = editText1.getText().toString();
             String password = editText2.getText().toString();
                 
             //输入完成后，点击“确定”开始登陆
             
             c_log judge = new c_log();
             boolean b_judge = judge.aa(id,password);
             if(b_judge){
              bar();
             }else{
//加东西              
              DisplayToast("NO");
              
             }     
             
             
            }
        })

上述方法对于使用系统自带的alertdialog来说，的确是没有问题，能够取到你输入的edittext的值，但对于自定义的alertdialog来说，就会始终拿到的是空的，我的解决方案是在自定义alertdialog里面取到edittext并且实例化，避免在activity里面进行初始化，步骤如下：

1.主要的activity主类代码：

package client.verbank.mtp.allone.frame.systemsettings;

import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.ToggleButton;
import client.verbank.mtp.allone.R;
import client.verbank.mtp.allone.component.CustomDialogPriceModify;
import client.verbank.mtp.allone.consts.IBundleCommData;
import client.verbank.mtp.allone.consts.ISystemCommData;
import client.verbank.mtp.allone.frame.ControlFragment;
import client.verbank.mtp.allone.frame.MainActivity;
import client.verbank.mtp.allone.frame.systemsettings.nextpage.ChangePasswordActivity;
import client.verbank.mtp.allone.frame.systemsettings.nextpage.ChangePhonePinActivity;
import client.verbank.mtp.allone.frame.systemsettings.nextpage.ChooseRssActivity;
import client.verbank.mtp.allone.frame.systemsettings.nextpage.SelectInstrumentActivity;
import client.verbank.mtp.allone.util.SharepreferencesUtilSystemSettings;

/**
 * 系统设置界面
 * 
 * @Project: FEIB_AndroidStation 
 * @Title: SystemSettingsFragment.java 
 * @Package client.verbank.mtp.allone.frame.systemsettings 
 * @Description: TODO 
 * @author qiulinhe qiu.linhe@allone.cn 
 * @date 2015年9月29日 上午11:48:53 
 * @Copyright: 2015 www.allone.cn Inc. All rights reserved. 
 * @version V3.0.0   
 */

public class SystemSettingsFragment extends ControlFragment implements
		ISystemCommData {
	// 四组需要打钩的textview初始化
	private TextView currencypairs;
	private TextView openpositionprice;
	private TextView floatingprofit;
	private TextView dealtime;

	private TextView ordercurrencypairs;
	private TextView pricehighend;
	private TextView priceendhigh;

	private TextView summarycurrencypairs;
	private TextView summaryfloatingprofit;

	private TextView riseandfall;
	private TextView applies;

	// 三个自定义输入金额
	private TextView inputamount2;
	private TextView inputamount5;
	private TextView inputamount10;

	// 跳转到下一个页面的4个textview，货币对选择、密码修改、凭证密码修改、RSS源选择
	private TextView Currencyofchoice;
	private TextView changepassword;
	private TextView changecertificatepassword;
	private TextView rsssource;

	ToggleButton mosthightoggle;
	ToggleButton mostlowtoggle;
	ToggleButton riseandfallmenutoggle;
	ToggleButton pricetimetoggle;

	View layout;
	// EditText price;
	AlertDialog dlg;

	int flagprice = 0;
	private Handler handler = new Handler();

	public SystemSettingsFragment(MainActivity activity) {
		super(activity);
	}

	@Override
	public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
			Bundle savedInstanceState) {

		View vi = inflater.inflate(R.layout.system_settings, container, false);

		// 价格修改弹出对话框
		layout = inflater.inflate(
				R.layout.activity_systemsettings_pricecustom_dialog,
				(ViewGroup) vi.findViewById(R.id.dialog));

	。。。。。。。。。。省略了部分代码，因为是公司项目的。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

	// 三个自定义金额的监听事件
	private void selfThreeMoneyLister(View vi) {
		inputamount2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {

				modifyPriceDialog();
				flagprice = 1;

			}
		});
		inputamount5.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {

				modifyPriceDialog();
				flagprice = 2;
			}
		});
		inputamount10.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {

				modifyPriceDialog();
				flagprice = 3;
			}
		});
	}

	// 点击价格，弹出编辑框，对价格进行修改
	private void modifyPriceDialog() {
		LayoutInflater factory = LayoutInflater.from(getActivity());
		final View DialogView = factory.inflate(
				R.layout.activity_systemsettings_pricecustom_dialog, null);

		final CustomDialogPriceModify.Builder builder = new CustomDialogPriceModify.Builder(
				getActivity());
		builder.setTitle("價格修改");
		builder.setPositiveButton(R.string.confirm,
				new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
					@Override
					public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
					<span style="font-size:24px;color:#ff0000;"><strong>	// 获取edittext的值
						String priceStr = builder.getPrice();//关键代码，getPrice放在自定义的alertdialog类里面，进行初始化</strong></span>

						if (flagprice == 1) {
							inputamount2.setText(priceStr);
							SharepreferencesUtilSystemSettings.putValue(
									getActivity(), System_key_SelfAmout2,
									priceStr);

						} else if (flagprice == 2) {
							inputamount5.setText(priceStr);
							SharepreferencesUtilSystemSettings.putValue(
									getActivity(), System_key_SelfAmout5,
									priceStr);
						} else {
							inputamount10.setText(priceStr);
							SharepreferencesUtilSystemSettings.putValue(
									getActivity(), System_key_SelfAmout10,
									priceStr);
						}
						// price.setText("");

						/**
						 * 取得view的父组件，然后移除view
						 */
						dialog.dismiss();
					}
				});

		builder.setNegativeButton(R.string.cancel,
				new android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
					@Override
					public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
						// TODO Auto-generated method stub
						// ((ViewGroup) layout.getParent()).removeView(layout);
						dialog.dismiss();
					}
				});

		builder.create().show();

	}

}

2.自定义alertdialog类，CustomDialogPriceModify.java，如下：

package client.verbank.mtp.allone.component;

import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import client.verbank.mtp.allone.R;

/**
 * 系统设定中修改价格的弹出对话窗口
 * 
 * @author wangyubo
 *
 */
public class CustomDialogPriceModify extends Dialog {

	public CustomDialogPriceModify(Context context) {
		super(context);
	}

	public CustomDialogPriceModify(Context context, int theme) {
		super(context, theme);
	}

	public static class Builder {
		private Context context;
		private String title;
		private float textSize;
		private String message;
		private String positiveButtonText;
		private String negativeButtonText;
		private View contentView;
		private EditText priceText;
		private DialogInterface.OnClickListener positiveButtonClickListener;
		private DialogInterface.OnClickListener negativeButtonClickListener;

		public Builder(Context context) {
			this.context = context;
		}

		public Builder setMessage(String message) {
			this.message = message;
			return this;
		}

		public Builder setMessage(String message, float textSize) {
			this.message = message;
			this.textSize = textSize;
			return this;
		}

		/**
		 * Set the Dialog message from resource
		 * 
		 * @param title
		 * @return
		 */
		public Builder setMessage(int message) {
			this.message = (String) context.getText(message);
			return this;
		}

		/**
		 * Set the Dialog title from resource
		 * 
		 * @param title
		 * @return
		 */
		public Builder setTitle(int title) {
			this.title = (String) context.getText(title);
			return this;
		}

		/**
		 * Set the Dialog title from String
		 * 
		 * @param title
		 * @return
		 */

		public Builder setTitle(String title) {
			this.title = title;
			return this;
		}

		public Builder setContentView(View v) {
			this.contentView = v;
			return this;
		}

		/**
		 * Set the positive button resource and it's listener
		 * 
		 * @param positiveButtonText
		 * @return
		 */
		public Builder setPositiveButton(int positiveButtonText,
				DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener) {
			this.positiveButtonText = (String) context
					.getText(positiveButtonText);
			this.positiveButtonClickListener = listener;
			return this;
		}
<span style="font-size:24px;color:#ff0000;"><strong>         //关键代码
		public String getPrice() {
			return priceText.getText().toString();
		}</strong></span>

		public Builder setPositiveButton(String positiveButtonText,
				DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener) {
			this.positiveButtonText = positiveButtonText;
			this.positiveButtonClickListener = listener;
			return this;
		}

		public Builder setNegativeButton(int negativeButtonText,
				DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener) {
			this.negativeButtonText = (String) context
					.getText(negativeButtonText);
			this.negativeButtonClickListener = listener;
			return this;
		}

		public Builder setNegativeButton(String negativeButtonText,
				DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener) {
			this.negativeButtonText = negativeButtonText;
			this.negativeButtonClickListener = listener;
			return this;
		}

		public CustomDialogPriceModify create() {
			LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) context
					.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
			// instantiate the dialog with the custom Theme
			final CustomDialogPriceModify dialog = new CustomDialogPriceModify(
					context, R.style.Dialog);
			dialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);
			dialog.setCancelable(false);
			View layout = inflater.inflate(
					R.layout.activity_systemsettings_pricecustom_dialog, null);
			dialog.addContentView(layout, new LayoutParams(
					LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
			// set the dialog title
			<span style="font-size:24px;color:#ff0000;"><strong>((TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.title)).setText(title);
			priceText = (EditText) layout.findViewById(R.id.price);
			//对edittext进行初始化，关键代码</strong></span>
			if (positiveButtonText != null) {
				((Button) layout.findViewById(R.id.positiveButton))
						.setText(positiveButtonText);
				if (positiveButtonClickListener != null) {
					((Button) layout.findViewById(R.id.positiveButton))
							.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
								@Override
								public void onClick(View v) {
									positiveButtonClickListener.onClick(dialog,
											DialogInterface.BUTTON_POSITIVE);
								}
							});
				}
			} else {
				// if no confirm button just set the visibility to GONE
				layout.findViewById(R.id.positiveButton).setVisibility(
						View.GONE);
			}
			// set the cancel button
			if (negativeButtonText != null) {
				((Button) layout.findViewById(R.id.negativeButton))
						.setText(negativeButtonText);
				if (negativeButtonClickListener != null) {
					((Button) layout.findViewById(R.id.negativeButton))
							.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
								@Override
								public void onClick(View v) {
									negativeButtonClickListener.onClick(dialog,
											DialogInterface.BUTTON_NEGATIVE);
								}
							});
				}
			} else {
				// if no confirm button just set the visibility to GONE
				layout.findViewById(R.id.negativeButton).setVisibility(
						View.GONE);
			}
			// set the content message
			if (message != null) {
				TextView msgView = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.message);
				msgView.setText(message);
				if (textSize != 0) {
					msgView.setTextSize(textSize);
				}
			} else if (contentView != null) {

			}
			dialog.setContentView(layout);
			return dialog;
		}
	}
}

3.剩下的就是布局代码，包括一些圆角的，如果需要的可以参考我之前的博文，就不贴代码了。完成效果如下：

总结一些，对于自定义的对话框，无法在主activity中初始化对话框里的控件的时候，可以将初始化或者取值的操作放到自定义控件里面，这样就可以取值和赋值操作，忙活了一天，终于在师傅的指导下完成了这部分功能，看来单纯的看网上的答案，可能我几天都解决不了，还得多了解一些本质，对象得传递，得好好恶补一下基础知识，不懂得或者需要解释的可以联系我。

清澈@Cherry

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android 如何在自定义对话框中获取edittext中的数据

在项目中忽然遇到这样的问题，需要自定义对话框，对话框需要有一个输入框，以便修改所选中的价格，然后点击确定之后，修改所显示的价格。遇到的最大的问题就是如何能够获取到自定义对话框当中edittext输入的数值，百度了很久，看到的答案都是如下：//得到自定义对话框 final View DialogView = a .inflate ( R.layout.loand, null);Lay
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