1) 永久性生效,重启后不会复原
开启:chkconfig iptables on
关闭:chkconfig iptables off
2) 即时生效,重启后复原
开启:service iptables start
关闭:service iptables stop
3) 在开启了防火墙时,做如下设置,开启相关端口,
修改/etc/sysconfig/iptables 文件,添加以下内容:
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 22 -j ACCEPT