由图片的URL 得到图片

本次试验实现的功能：

输入图片的URL，点击按钮，显示图片。 

代码实现：

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"  
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"  
    android:layout_width="match_parent"  
    android:layout_height="match_parent"  
   android:orientation="vertical"  
    tools:context="cn.edu.bzu.imageview.MainActivity">  

    <ImageView  
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"  
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"  
        android:id="@+id/iv"  
        android:layout_weight="1000"  
        />  
    <EditText  
        android:id="@+id/et_path"  
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"  
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
        android:hint="请输入图片的路径"  
        android:text="http://pic.58pic.com/58pic/16/62/63/97m58PICyWM_1024.jpg"  
        android:singleLine="true" />  
    <Button  
        android:text="浏览"  
        android:layout_width="match_parent"  
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
        android:onClick="click"/>  
</LinearLayout>  
 
 
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MainActivity：

package cn.edu.bzu.imageview;  

import android.app.Activity;  
import android.graphics.Bitmap;  
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;  
import android.os.Bundle;  
import android.os.Handler;  
import android.os.Message;  
import android.text.TextUtils;  
import android.view.View;  
import android.widget.EditText;  
import android.widget.ImageView;  
import android.widget.Toast;  

import java.io.InputStream;  
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;  
import java.net.MalformedURLException;  
import java.net.URL;  

public class MainActivity extends Activity {  
    protected static final int CHANGE_UI = 1;  
    protected static final int ERROR = 2;  
    private EditText et_path;  
    private ImageView iv;  
    private Handler handler = new Handler() {  
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {  
            if (msg.what == CHANGE_UI) {  
                Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap) msg.obj;  
                iv.setImageBitmap(bitmap);  

            } else if (msg.what == ERROR) {  
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "加载图片错误",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();  
            }  
        }  

        ;  
    };  

    @Override  
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);  
        et_path = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_path);  
        iv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv);  
    }  

    public void click(View view) {  
        final String path = et_path.getText().toString().trim();  
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(path)) {  
            Toast.makeText(this, "图片路径不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();  
        } else {  
//，android4.0以后访问网络不能放在主线程中  
            new Thread() {  
                private HttpURLConnection conn;  
                private Bitmap bitmap;  

                public void run() {//连接服务器get请求，获取图片  
                    //创建URL对象  
                    try {  
                        URL url = new URL(path);  
                        conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();//根据url发送http的请求  
                        conn.setRequestMethod("GET");//设置请求的方式  
                        conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);//设置超时时间  
                        conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0(compatible;MSIE 6.0;Windows NT 5.1;" + "SV1;.NET4.0C;.NET4.0E;.NET CLR 2.0.50727;" + ".NET CLR 3.0.4506.2152;.NET CLR 3.5.30729;Shuame)");//设置浏览器的版本  
                        int code = conn.getResponseCode();//得到服务器返回的响应码  
                        if (code == 200) {//请求成功后返回码是200  
                            InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();  
                            bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);  
                            Message msg = new Message();  
                            msg.what = CHANGE_UI;  
                            msg.obj = bitmap;  
                            handler.sendMessage(msg);  
                        } else {  
                            Message msg = new Message();  
                            msg.what = ERROR;  
                            handler.sendMessage(msg);  
                        }  

                    } catch (java.io.IOException e) {  
                        e.printStackTrace();  
                        Message msg = new Message();  
                        msg.what = ERROR;  
                        handler.sendMessage(msg);  
                    }  
                }  
            }.start();  
        }  
  }  
 
 
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严格按照代码实现，注意其中的逻辑。