scala中case的用法

scala中没有switch，但是有case，其case相当强大，有各种不同的匹配方式。

一.简单匹配，值匹配：

例 a：

val bools = List(true, false)
for (bool <- bools) {
bool match {
case true => println("heads")
case false => println("tails")
case _ => println("something other than heads or tails (yikes!)")
}
}

例 b：

import scala.util.Random
val randomInt = new Random().nextInt(10)
randomInt match {
case 7 => println("lucky seven!")
case otherNumber => println("boo, got boring ol' " + otherNumber)
}

二. 类型匹配

例a:

val sundries = List(23, "Hello", 8.5, 'q')
 for (sundry <- sundries) {
  sundry match {
   case i: Int => println("got an Integer: " + i)
   case s: String => println("got a String: " + s)
   case f: Double => println("got a Double: " + f)