JAVA之try{}catch{}finally{}

前言

最近遇到一个try->catch->finally->return问题的变式，由于只知道是这么个顺序，但不知其原理，所以问题稍微变下就答不上来了。现在从字节码角度来分析这个问题。

代码

Sample1

public class TryCatchTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println(finallyTest());
    }

    public static int finallyTest() {
        int a;
        try {
            a = 1;
            if (a == 1) {
                throw new RuntimeException("deliberate...");
            }
            return a;
        } catch (RuntimeException e) {
            a = 2;
            if (a == 2) {
                throw new RuntimeException("deliberate1...");
            }
            return a;
        } finally {
            a = 3;
            return a;
        }
    }
}

Sample2

public class TryCatchTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println(finallyTest());
    }

    public static int finallyTest() {
        int a;
        try {
            a = 1;
            if (a == 1) {
                throw new RuntimeException("deliberate...");
            }
            return a;