apache poi解析读取word文档段落，表格，图片

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        // 读取Word文件, poi 4.1.2测试
        String filePath = "C:\\Users\\W10\\Downloads\\xxx.docx";
        XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument(Files.newInputStream(Paths.get(filePath)));

        // 获取段落和表格
        List<IBodyElement> elements = document.getBodyElements();

        for (IBodyElement element : elements) {
            if (element instanceof XWPFParagraph) {
                getParagraphText((XWPFParagraph) element);
            } else if (element instanceof XWPFTable) {
                getTableText((XWPFTable) element);
            }

        }

    }

    /**
     * 获取段落内容
     *
     * @param paragraph
     */
    private static void getParagraphText(XWPFParagraph paragraph) {
        // 获取段落中所有内容
        List<XWPFRun> runs = paragraph.getRuns();
        if (runs.size() == 0) {
            System.out.println("按了回车（新段落）");
            return;
        }
        StringBuffer runText = new StringBuffer();
        for (XWPFRun run : runs) {
            runText.append(run.text());

            // 判断当前段落是否图片
            List<XWPFPicture> pictures = run.getEmbeddedPictures();
            if (CollUtil.isNotEmpty(pictures)) {
                for (XWPFPicture picture : pictures) {
                    double width = picture.getWidth();
                    double depth = picture.getDepth();
                    XWPFPictureData pictureData = picture.getPictureData();
                    String fileName = pictureData.getFileName();
                    int pictureType = pictureData.getPictureType();
                    byte[] data = pictureData.getData();
                    Long checksum = pictureData.getChecksum();
                    System.out.println(width + ", " + fileName + ", " + pictureType + ", " + checksum);
                }
            }
        }
        if (runText.length() > 0) {
            runText.append("，对齐方式：").append(paragraph.getAlignment().name());
            System.out.println(runText);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取表格内容
     *
     * @param table
     */
    private static void getTableText(XWPFTable table) {
        List<XWPFTableRow> rows = table.getRows();

        for (XWPFTableRow row : rows) {
            List<XWPFTableCell> cells = row.getTableCells();
            for (XWPFTableCell cell : cells) {
                // 简单获取内容（简单方式是不能获取字体对齐方式的）
                // System.out.println(cell.getText());
                // 一个单元格可以理解为一个word文档，单元格里也可以加段落与表格
                List<XWPFParagraph> paragraphs = cell.getParagraphs();
                for (XWPFParagraph paragraph : paragraphs) {
                    getParagraphText(paragraph);
                }
            }
        }
    }