udp 网络应用程序

Ws2_32.lib

#include <WinSock2.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
 

WORD wVersionRequested;
WSADATA wsaData;
int err;
 
wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD( 1, 1 );
 
err = WSAStartup( wVersionRequested, &wsaData );
if ( err != 0 ) {
    /* Tell the user that we could not find a usable */
    /* WinSock DLL.                                  */
    return;
}
 
/* Confirm that the WinSock DLL supports 2.2.*/
/* Note that if the DLL supports versions greater    */
/* than 2.2 in addition to 2.2, it will still return */
/* 2.2 in wVersion since that is the version we      */
/* requested.                                        */
 
if ( LOBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ||
        HIBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ) {
    /* Tell the user that we could not find a usable */
    /* WinSock DLL.                                  */
    WSACleanup( );
    return; 
}
 
/* The WinSock DLL is acceptable. Proceed. */

 SOCKET sockSrv = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM, 0 );
 SOCKADDR_IN addrSrv ;
 addrSrv.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
 addrSrv.sin_family = AF_INET;
 addrSrv.sin_port = htons(6000);
 bind(sockSrv,(SOCKADDR*)&addrSrv,sizeof(SOCKADDR));

 SOCKADDR_IN addrClient;
 int len = sizeof(SOCKADDR);

 char recvBuf[100];
 recvfrom(sockSrv, recvBuf,100,0,(SOCKADDR*)&addrClient,&len);
 printf("%s/n",recvfrom);
 closesocket(sockSrv);
 WSACleanup();

}

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WSAStartup （）  用于加载套接字  1 加载套接字库 2 进行套接字库的版本协商 

socket
The socket function creates a socket that is bound to a specific service provider.
SOCKET socket(
  int af,       
  int type,     
  int protocol  
）； 创建套接字， 第一个参数 指点地址组，AF——INET（TCPIP） 第二是 socket 的类型 （socket——stream or socket——dgram）
第三个是 与特定的地址家族相关的协议 
 
Return Values
If no error occurs, socket returns a descriptor referencing the new socket. Otherwise, a value of INVALID_SOCKET is returned, and a specific error code can be retrieved by calling WSAGetLastError.

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The