Buildroot是一个用于生成嵌入式Linux系统的Makefiles和补丁集合，支持跨平台构建工具链、根文件系统、内核镜像和引导加载器镜像。通过其简单的配置接口和对数百个用户空间应用程序和库的支持，Buildroot简化了嵌入式系统开发的流程。本文介绍了在Ubuntu系统中设置Buildroot编译环境，下载源码，配置选项，并编译生成根文件系统的步骤。
Buildroot is a set of Makefiles and patches that makes it easy to generate a complete embedded Linux system. Buildroot can generate any or all of a cross-compilation toolchain, a root filesystem, a kernel image and a bootloader image. Buildroot is useful mainly for people working with small or embedded systems, using various CPU architectures (x86, ARM, MIPS, PowerPC, etc.) : it automates the building process of your embedded system and eases the cross-compilation process.
The major Buildroot features are:
- Can handle everything in your embedded system development project: cross-compiling toolchain, root filesystem generation, kernel image compilation and bootloader compilation. Buildroot is also sufficiently flexible that it can also be used for only one or several of these steps.
- Is very easy to set up, thanks to its menuconfig, gconfig and xconfig configuration interfaces, familiar to all embedded Linux developers. Building a basic embedded Linux system with Buildroot typically takes 15-30 minutes.
- Supports
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