linux网口插拔监测

方法一：通过读取"/sys/class/net/xxx/carrier"状态判断网口插入还是断开

int net_detect(char *net_name)
{

	char path[64];  
    char value_str = -1;  
    int fd = -1;  

	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/sys/class/net/%s/carrier", net_name);  
   	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);  
	if(fd < 0) return -1;
	if(read(fd, &value_str, 1) < 0) {
        close(fd);
        return -1;
	}
	
    close(fd);

	return (atoi(&value_str));
}

方法二：通过SIOCGIFFLAGS获取接口标志

int net_detect(void)
{
    int fd = -1;
    struct ifreq ifr;
    int rev = 0;

    fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
    if(fd < 0) {
        return -1;
    }
    strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, "FE0");

    if(ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
        close(fd);
        return -1;
    }

    if(ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    {
        rev = 1;
    }
    close(fd);

    return rev;
}