tomcat 7 观察者模式

1.LifyCycleListener 是观察者接口

 只有一个方法 lifecycleEvent() ，由被观察者触发

2.LifecycleBase 是被观察者父类，实现的是 lifecycle 接口，tomcat 的各容器都是继承这个父类的

standardServer等容器  触发事件：lifecycle.fireLifecycleEvent(type, data); 

3. 被观察者对象 注册观察者对象

/**
     * Add a lifecycle event listener to this component.
     *
     * @param listener The listener to add
     */
    public void addLifecycleListener(LifecycleListener listener) {

      synchronized (listenersLock) {
          LifecycleListener results[] =
            new LifecycleListener[listeners.length + 1];
          for (int i = 0; i < listeners.length; i++)
              results[i] = listeners[i];
          results[listeners.length] = listener;
          listeners = results;
      }

    }

每个被观察者维护的是一个多例的观察者列表。

对于一个被观察者触发的事件 ，所有被观察者注册的观察者都会收到这个事件

/**
     * Notify all lifecycle event listeners that a particular event has
     * occurred for this Container.  The default implementation performs
     * this notification synchronously using the calling thread.
     *
     * @param type Event type
     * @param data Event data
     */
    public void fireLifecycleEvent(String type, Object data) {

        LifecycleEvent event = new LifecycleEvent(lifecycle, type, data);
        LifecycleListener interested[] = listeners;
        for (int i = 0; i < interested.length; i++)
            interested[i].lifecycleEvent(event);

    }

如果这个观察者发现是它关注的事件，那么处理该事件