MFC：在CView（或CScrollView等）界面上动态添加右键菜单

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-19 17:21:53 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-05-19 17:21:53 发布

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分类专栏： MFC

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ouyangxiaozi/article/details/73188926

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菜单ID宏定义如下：

#define WM_RMENU_HUMAN		WM_USER + 0x010
#define WM_RMENU_PLANT		WM_USER + 0x011
#define WM_RMENU_CAT		WM_USER + 0x012
#define WM_RMENU_DOG		WM_USER + 0x013
#define WM_RMENU_ELEPHANT	WM_USER + 0x014

添加右键菜单响应消息：

afx_msg void OnContextMenu(CWnd* /*pWnd*/, CPoint /*point*/);

添加点击菜单响应消息函数：

virtual BOOL OnCommand(WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);

主要代码如下所示：

void CMenuTest2View::OnContextMenu(CWnd* /*pWnd*/, CPoint /*point*/)
{
	CMenu subMenu;
	//subMenu.LoadMenu(IDR_MAINFRAME);
	subMenu.CreatePopupMenu();
	subMenu.AppendMenu(MF_STRING, WM_RMENU_CAT, _T("猫"));
	subMenu.AppendMenu(MF_STRING, WM_RMENU_DOG, _T("狗"));
	subMenu.AppendMenu(MF_STRING, WM_RMENU_ELEPHANT, _T("大象"));

	CMenu mainMenu;
	mainMenu.CreatePopupMenu();					//动态创建弹出式菜单对象
	mainMenu.AppendMenu(MF_STRING, WM_RMENU_HUMAN, _T("人类"));
	mainMenu.AppendMenu(MF_SEPARATOR);			//添加分割线

	mainMenu.AppendMenu(MF_STRING, WM_RMENU_PLANT, _T("植物"));
	mainMenu.AppendMenu(MF_SEPARATOR);			//添加分割线
	mainMenu.InsertMenu(mainMenu.GetMenuItemCount(), MF_BYPOSITION | MF_POPUP | MF_STRING, (UINT)subMenu.m_hMenu, _T("动物")); //添加子菜单

	CPoint pt;
	GetCursorPos(&pt);
	mainMenu.TrackPopupMenu(TPM_RIGHTBUTTON, pt.x, pt.y, this);
	mainMenu.DestroyMenu();
	subMenu.DestroyMenu();
}

BOOL CMenuTest2View::OnCommand(WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	switch (LOWORD(wParam))
	{
	case WM_RMENU_HUMAN:
		MessageBox(_T("人类"));
		break;
	case WM_RMENU_PLANT:
		MessageBox(_T("植物"));
		break;
	case WM_RMENU_CAT:
		MessageBox(_T("猫"));
		break;
	case WM_RMENU_DOG:
		MessageBox(_T("狗"));
		break;
	case WM_RMENU_ELEPHANT:
		MessageBox(_T("大象"));
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}
	return CScrollView::OnCommand(wParam, lParam);
}

运行界面如下：