xfs文件系统修复

主机日志中出现大量文件系统的报错：

cd /dev/sdf1 

ls

ls: cannot open directory .: Input/output error   #显示输入/输出错误

修改包括三步：卸载，修复和检查

umount  /dev/sdf1 

xfs_repair /dev/sdf1

Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
Phase 2 - using internal log
        - zero log...
ERROR: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which needs to
be replayed.  Mount the filesystem to replay the log, and unmount it before
re-running xfs_repair.  If you are unable to mount the filesystem, then use
the -L option to destroy the log and attempt a repair.
Note that destroying the log may cause corruption -- please attempt a mount
of the filesystem before doing this.

xfs_repair -L /dev/sdf1   #可能会造成数据丢失

Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
Phase 2 - using internal log
        - zero log...
ALERT: The filesystem has valuable metadata changes in a log which is being
destroyed because the -L option was used.
        - scan filesystem freespace and inode maps...
sb_icount 128, counted 4922112
sb_ifree 123, counted 25707
sb_fdblocks 731556628, counted 438595794
        - found root inode chunk
Phase 3 - for each AG...

xfs_check /dev/sdf1    #检查没问题即可进行挂载

mount /dev/sdf1     #手动mount