snmp代理程序

 

运行参数：./snmp_proxy 161 192.168.5.74 161      #./snmp_proxy [本地端口]  [转发目的IP] [转发目的Port]

 

程序分析:

 

if (argc == 4){ };else (); //解析命令行,得到listern端口及forward的IP/port

 

//创建两个udp socket,得到描述符

sock_recv = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);

sock_send = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW);

 

//设置sock_send的状态选项

if( setsockopt(sock_send,IPPROTO_IP,IP_HDRINCL,&on,sizeof(on)) <0 )();

 

//清空监听，转发套接字结构体

memset((void *)&listen,0,sizeof(listen));

memset((void *)&forward,0,sizeof(forward));

/*

struct sockaddr_in listen,forward;

*/

 

//初始化listen结构体的本地IP及port

listen.sin_family = AF_INET;

listen.sin_port = htons(listenport);

listen.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);

 

//初始化forward(转发结构体)的IP及port,由命令行输入得到

forward.sin_family = AF_INET;

forward.sin_port = htons(forwardport);

if(inet_pton(AF_INET,argv[2],&forward.sin_addr) != 1 )();   //字符转网络地址，存在forward.sin_addr

 

//绑定listen的ip,port到sock_recv套接字

if (bind(sock_recv, (struct sockaddr *)&listen, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) == -1)

{exit(0)};

 

//一个循环体，接受管理机发送的snmp包，解析包，转发

while(1)

{

;

}

 

//清空sockaddr_in及snmp_packet结构体，获取其len

fromlen = tolen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);

memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));

memset(&to, 0, sizeof(to));

memset(recv_buf,0,sizeof(recv_buf));    //nsigned char

memset(send_buf,0,sizeof(send_buf));

memset(&snmp,0,sizeof(struct snmp_packet));

 

//调用recvfromto不断接受数据包

int recvfromto(int s, void *buf, size_t len, int flags,

        struct sockaddr *from, socklen_t *fromlen,

        struct sockaddr *to, socklen_t *tolen)

{break;}

/*

参数：

s是sock_recv套接字描符

buf是recv_buf保存接受到的字符

len是sizeof(recv_buf)字符len

......

*/

 

//from,to内容暂时为空，判断from,to空间足够大，从s套接字里获取及ip/port

 

       if (to) {

                struct sockaddr_in si;

                socklen_t l = sizeof(si);

                ((struct sockaddr_in *)to)->sin_family = AF_INET;

                ((struct sockaddr_in *)to)->sin_port = 0;