英文题目(老师给的原版题目):
Hat size=weight in pounds divided by height in inches and all that multiplied by 2.9。
Jacket size(chest in inches)=height times weight divided by 288 and then adjusted by adding 1/8 of an inch for each 10 years over age 30.(Note that the adjustment only takes place after a full 10 years.So,there is no adjustment for ages 30 through 39,but 1/8 of an inch is added for age 40.)
Waist in inches=weight divided by 5.7 and then adjusted by adding 1/10 of an inch for each 2 years over age 28.(Note that the adjustment only takes place after a full 2 years.So,there is no adjustment for age 29,but 1/10 of an inch is added for age 30.)
Use functions for each calculation.Your program should allow the user to repeat this calculation as often as the user wishes.
中文题目(简单翻译了一下):
帽子大小=体重(磅)除以身高(英寸)所有这些乘以2.9。
夹克尺寸(胸围英寸)=身高乘以体重除以288,然后对30岁以上的每10岁增加1/8英寸进行调整。(请注意,调整只在整整10年之后进行。因此,30到39岁的年龄没有调整,但40岁的年龄会增加1/8英寸。)
腰围(英寸)=体重除以5.7,然后对28岁以上的每2岁增加1/10英寸进行调整。(请注意,调整只在整整两年之后进行。因此,29岁的年龄没有调整,但30岁的年龄增加了1/10英寸。)
对每个计算使用函数。您的程序应该允许用户按照自己的意愿重复这个计算。
代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <stdlib.h>
using namespace std;
float HatSize(float Weight,float Height){
float size,temp;
temp=Weight/Height;
size=temp*2.9;
return size;
}
float JacketSize(float Weight,float Height,int Age){
float temp,size;
temp=Height*Weight;
size=temp/288;
if(Age<=30){
return size;
}
else{
int temp1;
float temp2,temp3;
temp1=Age-30;
temp2=temp1/10;
temp3=temp2/8;
size+=temp3;
return size;
}
}
float WaistSize(float Weight,int Age){
float size;
size=Weight/5.7;
if(Age<=28){
return size;
}
else{
int temp1;
float temp2,temp3;
temp1=Age-28;
temp2=temp1/2;
temp3=temp2/10;
size+=temp3;
return size;
}
}
int main() {
float height,weight,hatsize,jacketsize,waistsize;
int age;
char ch;
do{
cout<<"请输入身高(英寸):"<<endl;
cin>>height;
cout<<"请输入体重(磅):"<<endl;
cin>>weight;
cout<<"请输入年龄:"<<endl;
cin>>age;
hatsize=HatSize(weight, height);
jacketsize=JacketSize(weight, height, age);
waistsize=WaistSize(weight, age);
cout<<"你的帽子尺寸是:"<<hatsize<<"英寸"<<endl;
cout<<"你的夹克尺寸是:"<<jacketsize<<"英寸"<<endl;
cout<<"你的腰围是:"<<waistsize<<"英寸"<<endl;
cout<<"是否继续查询?(y 或 n)"<<endl;
cin>>ch;
if(ch!='y' && ch!='n'){
cout<<"输入错误,程序退出!"<<endl;
exit(0);
}
}while(ch!='n');
cout<<"退出成功!"<<endl;
return 0;
}
比较基础的C++题目,适合初学者。