Activity之间的跳转，传值，返回原来的Activity，对话框

 代码：

package com.oyzz.ch3_5;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class Ch3_5 extends Activity {
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
 public EditText ev = null;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
       
        Button btn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
       
        btn.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {
   public void onClick(View v) {
    //实现跳转到另外一个Activity
    Intent it = new Intent();
    it.setClass(Ch3_5.this, Ch3_5_1.class);
    ev =(EditText)findViewById(R.id.ev1);
    String name = ev.getText().toString();
    
    
    //创建一个Bundle用来传递数据
    Bundle b = new Bundle();
    b.putString("name", name);
    b.putString("sex", "男");
    
    //讲Bundle对象放入Intent里面
    it.putExtras(b);
    //startActivity(it);//开启另外一个Activity
    startActivityForResult(it, 0);
    //Ch3_5.this.finish();//释放自己
   }
  });
    }
   
    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
     switch (resultCode) {
  case RESULT_OK:
   //得到Bundle并且取出数据
   Bundle b= data.getExtras();
   String name = b.getString("name");
   ev.setText(name);
   break;

  default:
   break;
  }
    }
}

 

 

package com.oyzz.ch3_5;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class Ch3_5_1 extends Activity {
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
  Bundle bunde;
  Intent intent;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main1);
        //先得到Bunle对象
        intent =this.getIntent();
        bunde = intent.getExtras();
        //讲里面的值取出
        String name = bunde.getString("name");
        String sex = bunde.getString("sex");

        TextView tv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.text2);
        tv.setText(name+":"+sex);
       
        Button btn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button2);
        btn.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {
   public void onClick(View v) {
    //创建一个Intent，并且指定要启动的类
    //Intent it = new Intent();
    //it.setClass(Ch3_5_1.this, Ch3_5.class);
    //重新启动一个Activity
    //startActivity(it);
    Ch3_5_1.this.setResult(RESULT_OK,intent);
    
    //释放当前Activity
    Ch3_5_1.this.finish();
   }
  });
       
        Button btn1 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button3);
        btn1.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {
   public void onClick(View v) {
    new AlertDialog.Builder(Ch3_5_1.this)//到当前窗口显示
    .setTitle(R.string.Dialog_title)//标题
    .setMessage(R.string.Dialog_content)//内容
    .setPositiveButton(R.string.Dialog_btn, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {//添加按钮，和实现事件
     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
      TextView tv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.text2);
            tv.setText("点击成功.......");
     }
    }).show();
   }
  });
    }
}

 

main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<AbsoluteLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >
 <TextView
      android:id="@+id/text1"
      android:textSize="24sp"
      android:layout_width="186px"
      android:layout_height="29px"
      android:layout_x="70px"
      android:layout_y="32px"
      android:text="@string/act1"
    >
    </TextView>
   <EditText
      android:id="@+id/ev1"
      android:textSize="24sp"
      android:layout_width="186px"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:layout_x="70px"
      android:layout_y="65px"
      android:numeric="decimal"
    >
    </EditText>
    <Button
      android:id="@+id/button1"
      android:layout_width="118px"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:layout_x="100px"
      android:layout_y="130px"
      android:text="Go to Activity1"
      android:numeric="decimal"
    >
    </Button>
</AbsoluteLayout>

main1.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<AbsoluteLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >
 <TextView
      android:id="@+id/text2"
      android:textSize="24sp"
      android:layout_width="186px"
      android:layout_height="29px"
      android:layout_x="70px"
      android:layout_y="32px"
      android:text="@string/act2"
    >
    </TextView>
    <Button
      android:id="@+id/button2"
      android:layout_width="118px"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:layout_x="100px"
      android:layout_y="82px"
      android:text="Go to Activity2"
    >
    </Button>
    <Button
      android:id="@+id/button3"
      android:layout_width="118px"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:layout_x="100px"
      android:layout_y="150px"
      android:text="我弹出对话框"
    >
    </Button>
</AbsoluteLayout>

strings.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <string name="act1">Hi,I am Activity1</string>
    <string name="act2">Hi,I am Activity2</string>
    <string name="app_name">Ch3_5</string>
    <string name="app_name1">Ch3_5_1</string>
    <string name="app_title">Activity</string>
    <string name="Dialog_title">提示</string>
    <string name="Dialog_content">我是一个对话框</string>
    <string name="Dialog_btn">确定</string>
</resources>

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
      package="com.oyzz.ch3_5"
      android:versionCode="1"
      android:versionName="1.0">
    <application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_title">
        <activity android:name=".Ch3_5"
                  android:label="@string/app_name">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
  <activity android:name="Ch3_5_1" android:label="@string/app_name1"></activity>
    </application>
    <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="5" />
</manifest>

 

 

学习体会：

1.Activity之间的跳转：
    //实现跳转到另外一个Activity
    Intent it = new Intent();
    it.setClass(Ch3_5.this, Ch3_5_1.class);//参数是第一个是自己的，第二个是将要跳转到的地方
    startActivity(it);//开启另外一个Activity
    Ch3_5.this.finish();//释放自己
    
2.Activity之间的传值：主要是使用了一个Bundle对象，然后保存到Intent里面
    传递值：
    Intent it = new Intent();
    it.setClass(Ch3_5.this, Ch3_5_1.class);
      Bundle b = new Bundle();
      b.putString("name", name);//保存值，有好多的方法
    it.putExtras(b);//讲Bundle对象放入Intent里面
    startActivity(it);//开启另外一个Activity
    Ch3_5.this.finish();//释放自己
  取出值：
    //先得到Bunle对象
          Intent intent =this.getIntent();
          Bundle bunde = intent.getExtras();
          //讲里面的值取出
             String name = bunde.getString("name");
            
3.返回到上一个Activity并且将值保存下来
   1.
     传递值：
    Intent it = new Intent();
    it.setClass(Ch3_5.this, Ch3_5_1.class);
      Bundle b = new Bundle();
      b.putString("name", name);//保存值，有好多的方法
    it.putExtras(b);//讲Bundle对象放入Intent里面
    startActivityForResult(it, 0);//开启另外一个Activity
    Ch3_5.this.finish();//释放自己
  2.
    重写 protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {}方法
   
  3.到返回事件里调用
    //先得到Bunle对象
          Intent intent =this.getIntent();
          Bundle bunde = intent.getExtras();
          Ch3_5_1.this.setResult(RESULT_OK,intent);//返回
    Ch3_5_1.this.finish();//释放当前Activity
    
    
4.弹出对话框：
  new AlertDialog.Builder(Ch3_5_1.this)//到当前窗口显示
    .setTitle(R.string.Dialog_title)//标题
    .setMessage(R.string.Dialog_content)//内容
    .setPositiveButton(R.string.Dialog_btn, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {//添加按钮，和实现事件
     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
      TextView tv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.text2);
            tv.setText("点击成功.......");
     }
    }).show();
    
    
5.关于AndroidManifest.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
      package="com.oyzz.ch3_5"//包名
      android:versionCode="1"
      android:versionName="1.0">
    <application android:icon="@drawable/icon"//程序的图标 android:label="@string/app_title"//程序的标题>
        <activity android:name=".Ch3_5"
                  android:label="@string/app_name">//第一个activity
            <intent-filter>//说明是主activity，第一个启动的activity 这两个参数必须指出
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
  <activity android:name="Ch3_5_1" android:label="@string/app_name1"></activity>//第二个activity
    </application>
    <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="5" />
</manifest>