使用C#实现ADSL自动拨号

在网络编程中,有时候会需要重新拨号建立网络连接(如Ad点击软件通过重新拨号形成有效点击) ,下面介绍两种程序中拨号的方法.

1、最简单的方法：使用RasDial命令

RasDial是Windows自带的命令，使用非常简单。实际使用是可将下面代码保存为一个批处理文件，然后直接运行或在程序里进行调用。

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rasdial.exe  /disconnect '断开连接 del "C:\Documents and Settings\hyuqin\Cookies\*.*" /Q  '清除Cookie rasdial.exe  连接名 连接账户 连接密码 '重新拨号

2、封装为类，灵活调用

上面提到的方法虽然很简单，但并非标准的实现方法，使用时会受到一些限制，此时最好的办法就是将实现代码封装为类库。下面这个类库是网上一位朋友提供的,直接调用就行.

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using System; using System.Runtime.InteropServices;   public struct RASCONN {      public int dwSize;      public IntPtr hrasconn;      [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 257)]      public string szEntryName;      [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 17)]      public string szDeviceType;      [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 129)]      public string szDeviceName; }   [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)] public struct RasStats {      public int dwSize;      public int dwBytesXmited;      public int dwBytesRcved;      public int dwFramesXmited;      public int dwFramesRcved;      public int dwCrcErr;      public int dwTimeoutErr;      public int dwAlignmentErr;      public int dwHardwareOverrunErr;      public int dwFramingErr;      public int dwBufferOverrunErr;      public int dwCompressionRatioIn;      public int dwCompressionRatioOut;      public int dwBps;      public int dwConnectionDuration; }   [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)] public struct RasEntryName {      public int dwSize;      //[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr,SizeConst=(int)RasFieldSizeConstants.RAS_MaxEntryName + 1)]      public string szEntryName;      //#if WINVER5      //  public int dwFlags;      //  [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr,SizeConst=260+1)]      //  public string szPhonebookPath;      //#endif } public class RAS {      [DllImport( "Rasapi32.dll" , EntryPoint = "RasEnumConnectionsA" ,           SetLastError = true )]        internal static extern int RasEnumConnections          (          ref RASCONN lprasconn, // buffer to receive connections data          ref int lpcb, // size in bytes of buffer          ref int lpcConnections // number of connections written to buffer          );          [DllImport( "rasapi32.dll" , CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]      internal static extern uint RasGetConnectionStatistics(          IntPtr hRasConn,       // handle to the connection          [In, Out]RasStats lpStatistics  // buffer to receive statistics          );      [DllImport( "rasapi32.dll" , CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]      public extern static uint RasHangUp(          IntPtr hrasconn  // handle to the RAS connection to hang up          );        [DllImport( "rasapi32.dll" , CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]      public extern static uint RasEnumEntries(          string reserved,              // reserved, must be NULL          string lpszPhonebook,         // pointer to full path and          //  file name of phone-book file          [In, Out]RasEntryName[] lprasentryname, // buffer to receive          //  phone-book entries          ref int lpcb,                  // size in bytes of buffer          out int lpcEntries             // number of entries written          //  to buffer          );        [DllImport( "wininet.dll" , CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]      public extern static int InternetDial(          IntPtr hwnd,          [In] string lpszConnectoid,          uint dwFlags,          ref int lpdwConnection,          uint dwReserved          );        public RAS()      {      } } public enum DEL_CACHE_TYPE //要删除的类型。 {      File, //表示internet临时文件      Cookie //表示Cookie }   public class RASDisplay {      [DllImport( "wininet.dll" , CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]      public static extern bool DeleteUrlCacheEntry(          DEL_CACHE_TYPE type          );      private string m_duration;      private string m_ConnectionName;      private string [] m_ConnectionNames;      private double m_TX;      private double m_RX;      private bool m_connected;      private IntPtr m_ConnectedRasHandle;        RasStats status = new RasStats();      public RASDisplay()      {          m_connected = true ;            RAS lpras = new RAS();          RASCONN lprasConn = new RASCONN();            lprasConn.dwSize = Marshal.SizeOf( typeof (RASCONN));          lprasConn.hrasconn = IntPtr.Zero;            int lpcb = 0;          int lpcConnections = 0;          int nRet = 0;          lpcb = Marshal.SizeOf( typeof (RASCONN));            nRet = RAS.RasEnumConnections( ref lprasConn, ref lpcb, ref              lpcConnections);            if (nRet != 0)          {              m_connected = false ;              return ;            }            if (lpcConnections > 0)          {              //for (int i = 0; i < lpcConnections; i++)                //{              RasStats stats = new RasStats();                m_ConnectedRasHandle = lprasConn.hrasconn;              RAS.RasGetConnectionStatistics(lprasConn.hrasconn, stats);                  m_ConnectionName = lprasConn.szEntryName;                int Hours = 0;              int Minutes = 0;              int Seconds = 0;                Hours = ((stats.dwConnectionDuration / 1000) / 3600);              Minutes = ((stats.dwConnectionDuration / 1000) / 60) - (Hours * 60);              Seconds = ((stats.dwConnectionDuration / 1000)) - (Minutes * 60) - (Hours * 3600);                  m_duration = Hours + " hours " + Minutes + " minutes " + Seconds + " secs" ;              m_TX = stats.dwBytesXmited;              m_RX = stats.dwBytesRcved;              //}          }          else          {              m_connected = false ;          }              int lpNames = 1;          int entryNameSize = 0;          int lpSize = 0;          RasEntryName[] names = null ;            entryNameSize = Marshal.SizeOf( typeof (RasEntryName));          lpSize = lpNames * entryNameSize;            names = new RasEntryName[lpNames];          names[0].dwSize = entryNameSize;            uint retval = RAS.RasEnumEntries( null , null , names, ref lpSize, out lpNames);            //if we have more than one connection, we need to do it again          if (lpNames > 1)          {              names = new RasEntryName[lpNames];              for ( int i = 0; i < names.Length; i++)              {                  names[i].dwSize = entryNameSize;              }                retval = RAS.RasEnumEntries( null , null , names, ref lpSize, out lpNames);            }          m_ConnectionNames = new string [names.Length];              if (lpNames > 0)          {              for ( int i = 0; i < names.Length; i++)              {                  m_ConnectionNames[i] = names[i].szEntryName;              }          }      }        public string Duration      {          get          {              return m_connected ? m_duration : "" ;          }      }        public string [] Connections      {          get          {              return m_ConnectionNames;          }      }        public double BytesTransmitted      {          get          {              return m_connected ? m_TX : 0;          }      }      public double BytesReceived      {          get          {              return m_connected ? m_RX : 0;            }      }      public string ConnectionName      {          get          {              return m_connected ? m_ConnectionName : "" ;          }      }      public bool IsConnected      {          get          {              return m_connected;          }      }        public int Connect( string Connection)      {          int temp = 0;          uint INTERNET_AUTO_DIAL_UNATTENDED = 2;          int retVal = RAS.InternetDial(IntPtr.Zero, Connection, INTERNET_AUTO_DIAL_UNATTENDED, ref temp, 0);          return retVal;      }      public void Disconnect()      {          RAS.RasHangUp(m_ConnectedRasHandle);      } }

调用方法：

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RASDisplay ras = new RASDisplay(); ras.Disconnect(); //断开连接 ras.Connect( "ADSL" ); //重新拨号