Redis作为hibernate的二级缓存的demo

1.使用背景

    因客户需求，需要将现在的项目缓存架构换掉，现在使用的memcached缓存服务器。由于memcached出现了一些bug，客户要求换成Redis缓存服务器。所用的项目是spring+springmvc+hibernate4.18架构。

2.引入jar包

    所需的jar:

    或者使用maven下载依赖

<dependency>  
    <groupId>com.github.debop</groupId>  
    <artifactId>hibernate-redis</artifactId> 
    <version>2.3.2</version>  
</dependency>  
<dependency>  
    <groupId>org.redisson</groupId>  
    <artifactId>redisson</artifactId>  
    <version>2.5.1</version>  
</dependency>  
<dependency>  
    <groupId>de.ruedigermoeller</groupId>  
    <artifactId>fst</artifactId>  
    <version>2.48</version>  
</dependency>  

3.配置文件

    applicationContext.xml

<!-- redis二级缓存 -->
	<prop key="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache">true</prop><!-- 开启缓存 -->
	<prop key="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache">true</prop><!-- 开启二级缓存 -->
	<prop key="hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries">true</prop><!-- 结构化存储 -->
	<prop key="hibernate.cache.region_prefix">hibernate</prop><!-- 二级缓存前缀名称-->
	<prop key="hibernate.cache.region.factory_class">org.hibernate.cache.redis.hibernate4.SingletonRedisRegionFactory</prop>
	<prop key="hibernate.cache.provider_configuration_file_resource_path">hibernate-redis.properties</prop>

    hibernate-redis.properties

 # Redisson configuration file
 redisson-config=classpath:redisson.yaml

 redis.expiryInSeconds.default=120
 redis.expiryInSeconds.hibernate.common=0
 redis.expiryInSeconds.hibernate.account=1200

    redisson.yaml：这是单点的配置，若要配置分布式缓存，需修改，可参考其他资料

# redisson configuration for redis servers
# see : https://github.com/mrniko/redisson/wiki/2.-Configuration

singleServerConfig:
  idleConnectionTimeout: 10000
  pingTimeout: 1000
  connectTimeout: 1000
  timeout: 1000
  retryAttempts: 1
  retryInterval: 1000
  reconnectionTimeout: 3000
  failedAttempts: 1
  password: 123456
  subscriptionsPerConnection: 5
  clientName: null
  address: 
    - "redis://192.168.39.100:6379"
  subscriptionConnectionMinimumIdleSize: 1
  subscriptionConnectionPoolSize: 25
  connectionMinimumIdleSize: 5
  connectionPoolSize: 100
  database: 0
  dnsMonitoring: false
  dnsMonitoringInterval: 5000
threads: 0
# Codec
codec: !<org.redisson.codec.SnappyCodec> {}
useLinuxNativeEpoll: false
eventLoopGroup: null

注意address的配置，配成数组格式，否则会报错。

4.hibernate实体类上加上@cache注解，在query查询上开启缓存就可以使用redis缓存了。

参考网址：http://wzalong.iteye.com/blog/2324290

                https://github.com/debop/hibernate-redis

                https://yq.aliyun.com/articles/551640#77