【内存泄漏】valgrind定位内存泄漏

Yan-huihui

于 2023-02-23 23:07:51 发布

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分类专栏： Linux 文章标签： linux

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/passerby123tydt/article/details/129192164

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内存泄漏检查

1.编译时加 -g 选项

2.执行valgrind 加参数

valgrind --tool=memcheck --leak-check=full --show-reachable=yes --trace-children=yes ./app

其中–leak-check=full 指的是完全检查内存泄漏，

–show-reachable=yes是显示内存泄漏的地点，

–trace-children=yes是跟入子进程。

./app 生成的带调试信息的可执行程序

==23730== HEAP SUMMARY:
==23730==     in use at exit: 8,024 bytes in 17 blocks
==23730==   total heap usage: 297 allocs, 280 frees, 564,786 bytes allocated
==23730== 
==23730== 472 bytes in 1 blocks are still reachable in loss record 1 of 4
==23730==    at 0x483B7F3: malloc (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==23730==    by 0x48FF92D: __fopen_internal (iofopen.c:65)
==23730==    by 0x48FF92D: fopen@@GLIBC_2.2.5 (iofopen.c:86)	//fopen后未调用fclose
==23730==    by 0x11058C: mipilog_init (main.c:201)   //main.c中201行申请资源未释放 
==23730==    by 0x111B19: main (main.c:603)
==23730== 
==23730== 472 bytes in 1 blocks are still reachable in loss record 2 of 4
==23730==    at 0x483B7F3: malloc (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==23730==    by 0x48FF92D: __fopen_internal (iofopen.c:65)
==23730==    by 0x48FF92D: fopen@@GLIBC_2.2.5 (iofopen.c:86)
==23730==    by 0x110741: mipilog_init (main.c:224)
==23730==    by 0x111B19: main (main.c:603)
==23730== 
==23730== 1,416 bytes in 3 blocks are still reachable in loss record 3 of 4
==23730==    at 0x483B7F3: malloc (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==23730==    by 0x48FF92D: __fopen_internal (iofopen.c:65)
==23730==    by 0x48FF92D: fopen@@GLIBC_2.2.5 (iofopen.c:86)
==23730==    by 0x1103D7: mipilog_init (main.c:178)
==23730==    by 0x111B19: main (main.c:603)
==23730== 
==23730== 5,664 bytes in 12 blocks are still reachable in loss record 4 of 4
==23730==    at 0x483B7F3: malloc (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==23730==    by 0x48FF92D: __fopen_internal (iofopen.c:65)
==23730==    by 0x48FF92D: fopen@@GLIBC_2.2.5 (iofopen.c:86)
==23730==    by 0x110222: mipilog_init (main.c:155)
==23730==    by 0x111B19: main (main.c:603)